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Changes in Matter Vocabulary
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It can be a change in size, shape, mass, volume, color, texture, etc.
Physical Change A change that happens to a piece of matter that doesn’t change what the matter is. It can be a change in size, shape, mass, volume, color, texture, etc.
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Iron into Rust Fizzing Alka Seltzer Burning Wood Bleached Fabric
Chemical Change A change that happens to a piece of matter that changes it into a completely different piece of matter--something totally new. Iron into Rust Fizzing Alka Seltzer Burning Wood Bleached Fabric
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chemical property an attribute, or characteristic that can only be observed and measured during a reaction that alters, or changes, what the piece of matter is (a chemical change)
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Combustion The process of burning
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pH Indicators: litmus paper, cabbage juice, grape juice.
A substance or item that shows (indicates) that an event has happened or that a property exists. Indicators of Chemical Change: temperature change, bubbles (gas formation), formation of a new solid. pH Indicators: litmus paper, cabbage juice, grape juice.
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Acid A compound that has a sour taste It has a pH that measures less than 7.
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Base A compound that has a bitter taste. They are often slippery to the touch A base has a pH that measures more than 7.
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A substance that is used during a chemical reaction.
Reactant A substance that is used during a chemical reaction.
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A substance that is made during a chemical reaction.
Product A substance that is made during a chemical reaction.
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