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Pausing to Regroup: Thalamic Gating of Cortico-Basal Ganglia Networks

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1 Pausing to Regroup: Thalamic Gating of Cortico-Basal Ganglia Networks
Catherine A. Thorn, Ann M. Graybiel  Neuron  Volume 67, Issue 2, Pages (July 2010) DOI: /j.neuron Copyright © 2010 Elsevier Inc. Terms and Conditions

2 Figure 1 A salient stimulus, such as the honking horn of an oncoming truck, is thought to elicit a burst of thalamic activity. In this issue of Neuron, Ding et al. show that such thalamic stimulation excites a burst-and-pause response in the cholinergic interneurons of the striatum. The resulting burst of acetylcholine (ACh) causes a brief decrease in cortico-striatal synaptic transmission to medium spiny neurons (MSNs) in both the direct and indirect pathways, via activation of presynaptic M2/M4 receptors. This is then followed by prolonged facilitation of transmission in the indirect, but not the direct, pathway, caused by activation of postsynaptic M1 receptors on MSNs in the indirect pathway. Neuron  , DOI: ( /j.neuron ) Copyright © 2010 Elsevier Inc. Terms and Conditions

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