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Common Beef Cattle Breeds
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Today we will… Compare and contrast Bos Taurus and Bos Indicus
Describe characteristics of common beef cattle breeds Classify breeds into American, British, and European
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Making Knowbooks ☺ You are in charge of your knowbook about beef cattle breeds! Be creative with your notes!!! Write down stuff that will help YOU remember You will use your knowbook for throughout this unit. Sneak peeks will be allowed to view your knowbooks during our test so make sure you use your paper wisely!! ☺
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How your knowbook will be graded…
Your knowbook will be graded based on completeness, organization and neatness/ You need to draw a picture of each breed in your knowbook along with the info. You choose the way its organized. Again this is for YOUR use. With that being said, organization is key so you can access info quickly!! Knowbooks will stay in the classroom.
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Subgroups Bos Indicus (American by way of India)
Heat tolerant Increased parasite & disease tolerance Improved production in subtropical climates American Influenced Bos Taurus (European and British) Maternal and(or) terminal breeds Positive carcass traits: marbling,tenderness, yield Excellent production in temperate climates
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British Breeds Angus Hereford Polled Hereford Shorthorn Red Angus
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Angus
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Hereford
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Polled Hereford
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Shorthorn
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Red Angus
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Red Angus Originated in the British Isles Same as Black Angus
Barred from Angus herdbook Recognized as separate breed Pictures from
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Exotic (European/ Continental) Breeds
Maine-Anjou Simmental Limousin Charolais Chianana
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Maine-Anjou
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Simmental
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Limousin
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Limousin Native to South-Central France
Golden-red to red-brown in color Pictures from
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Charolais
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American Breeds Brahman Brangus Santa Gertrudis Simbrah Beefmaster
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Brahman
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Santa Gertrudis
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Brangus Originated in the United States 3/8 Brahman, 5/8 Angus
Solid black Polled Pictures from
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Simbrah
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Simbrah Originated in the United States
Brahman and Simmental breeds used 3/8 Brahman and 5/8 Simmental Light to dark red with some white marks Pictures from
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Beefmaster
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Beefmaster Originated in the United States
½ Brahman, ¼ Hereford, and ¼ Shorthorn Pictures from
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Quiz Write question and answer in your Knowbook
1. Which breed is know for the hump on their shoulders and excess skin? 2. Where did the Angus originate? 3. What is the coloring pattern of the Hereford? 4. What’s ½ Brahman, ¼ Shorthorn and1/4 Hereford called? 5. Which of these breeds is known for their marbling ability? 6. Name the two different subgroups in cattle? 7. Is Brahman Bos Indicus or Bos Taurus? 8. What is your favorite breed and why?
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