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Plot Diagram 3 4 2 1 5 Plot- a sequence of events in a literary work
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Exposition Exposition- is the setting, characters, background information and introduces basic story situation. Setting- time and place in which a story, novel, or play takes place
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2. Rising Action The rising action is the series of events that lead to the climax of the story. The conflict of the story is revealed near the beginning of the story.
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3. Climax This is the turning point of the story. Usually the main character comes face to face with a conflict. The main character will change in some way. This is the most intense moment. The Main Character who changed is called a Dynamic character.
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4. Falling Action The events that follows the climax and ultimately leads to the resolution. The reader can usually guess the outcome of the story.
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5. Resolution The conclusion; all loose ends are tied up. Either the character defeats the problem, learns to live with the problem, or the problem defeats the character. Denouncement- the end to the end. All the loose information about the character is tied up.
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Plot Diagram Climax Development/ Rising Action Falling Action Conflict
Exposition Resolution Setting Characters Background Information Basic Story situation Denouncement
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Plot Review
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Conflict
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Conflict Conflict is the dramatic struggle between two forces in a story. Without conflict, there is no plot.
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Types of Conflict
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Conflict Conflict is a problem that must be solved; an issue between the protagonist and antagonist forces. It forms the basis of the plot. Conflicts can be external or internal External conflict- outside force may be person, group, animal, nature, or a nonhuman obstacle Internal conflict- takes place in a character’s mind
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Types of External Conflict
Character vs Character Character vs Nature Character vs Society Character vs Fate
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External Conflict lklkjl What Type is it?
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What Type is it?
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What Type is it?
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7 Types of Conflict
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Type of Internal Conflict
Character vs. Self
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Internal: Kronk’s Mission
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Any questions?
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Character Traits Click on middle of screen: no sound at first
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Character Development by Author
Characterization- is the act of creating and developing a character. Direct Characterization- the writer states the characteristics. (exact details) -Physical & Personality traits Indirect Characterization- the writer allows you to draw your own conclusion based on the information presented by the author. (Inferencing)
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Six Ways to Revealing Characterization:
1. State directly what the character is like. Reader becomes familiar with the character by thoughts and feelings. Let the reader hear the character speak (dialogue). Show how the character acts. Describe the appearance of the character. What the other characters reveal about characters.
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Examples of Characterization
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Any questions?
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Point of View
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Point of View
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Point of View Point of View the perspective or vantage point from which the story is told. First Person a character from the story is telling the story; uses the pronouns “I, me, my myself, we, us, mine, our” Limited -Third Person an outside narrator is telling the story; uses the pronouns he, she, they, them, their, his, hers, it, its, him.
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*Omniscient Third Person- the narrator is not a character in the story, but views the events of the story through the eyes of more than one character. *omniscient- all knowing
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Point of View Review
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Other Fiction Terms Flashback- a scene that breaks the normal time order of a plot to show a past event. Foreshadowing- hints or clues about what will happen later in the story. *Ex: bad weather; overhearing someone’s conversation Theme- the central idea of a literary work; usually expressed as a generalization about life. You can stop
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Mood- the feeling created in the reader by a literary work
Mood- the feeling created in the reader by a literary work. Writers use five different ways to create mood. 1. images 2. dialogue 3. descriptions 4. characterization 5. plot events Tone- how a writer discusses feelings towards a specific subject (Ex: respectful). Tone is reflected in word choice. Irony- is a contrast between what is expected and what actually exists or happens.
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