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Shelby Schrock and Sydney Griffin Hr. 5
Lyme Disease Shelby Schrock and Sydney Griffin Hr. 5
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The Disease A tick-borne illness caused by bacteria
Comes from only deer ticks Causes a rash along with flu-like symptoms Can be treatable if caught early, not deathly
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Scientific Description
bacteria Borrelia burgdorferi The bacteria replicate in the dermis layer of the skin Red bullseye rash: Erythema Migrans Appears on the cutaneous membrane, first sign of lyme disease
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Pictures
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Symptoms Pain in joints or muscles Joint stiffness or swelling
Fatigue and fever Bullseye rash around bite Headache Sleep issues Facial paralysis
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Cause Caused by a deer tick bite when the tick is carrying the Borrelia Burgdorferi bacteria Infected tick must be attached for hours or more before bacteria can be transmitted
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Treatment Most people recover completely with an antibiotic treatment prescribed from a doctor If symptoms return after treatment then it turns into chronic lyme disease If chronic, it can result in problems with the heart, circulation, and skin This can lead to a poor quality of life
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Worst Case Scenario Only about 1 in 10 people have lingering symptoms known as Chronic Lyme Disease If left untreated Bouts of severe joint pain Neurological problems, trouble with short term memory Numbness, tingly/shooting pains Bell’s Palsy- paralysis on one side of your face
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Three Facts There are only 23 documented deaths from the disease
Most ticks carry multiple disease-causing pathogens There used to be a Lyme Disease vaccine but it was discontinued in 2002 because the demand was insufficient
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Sources
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