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Student Support Team (SST) Training
Emphasizing Data Collection A Humanware/SEL Strategic Plan Activity Cleveland Metropolitan School District
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How are SSTs involved in Humanware/SEL?
Address academic, attendance and/or social-emotional barriers to learning and behavior Evidence-based Data-driven Multi-disciplinary Use problem-solving approach Monitor interventions Screen for “early warning signs”
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What is a Student Support Team (SST)?
Problem-solving group of school staff in each building that addresses any problems that a student may have — academic, emotional, behavioral, attendance, etc. SST Core Team made up of a school administrator, teacher, and an assigned support staff member (e.g. school nurse, psychologist or counselor) Meets weekly to discuss the issues and problems of students and to preform as a resource for teachers to address concerns Goal of the team is to assist teachers in the identification of appropriate, evidence-based interventions that will produce positive results for students as well as looking for group and school trends Referrals can be made by any staff member, parent or agency Referral for special education is not an automatic outcome of the SST process
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SST Documentation Process to document interventions What was tried
What works What did not work How long it was tried How it was evaluated Can be generalized to other students with similar problems
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The Problem-Solving Process
Problem Identification Examine behavior/academic/attendance problems – MEASURABLE AND OBSERVABLE (history/trends) Problem Analysis WHY is problem occurring Develop hypothesis for intervention Intervention Planning & Implementation (PRIM) & (Teacher’s Encyclopedia of Behavior Management) Generate intervention strategies – WHO, WHAT , WHEN Record intervention assignments and how to measure results Monitoring & Evaluation Establish short-term measurable goals Set SST review date(s) SST review and modify plan as needed – EARLY INITIAL REVIEW
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SST Data Collecting Process
Data-based Concerns Academic concerns documented through pre-test Identify student-related, behavior concerns through an average of measured/documented information over multiple observations (at least 2-3) Keep a separate record of this data Pre-intervention baseline data Baseline data must be measurable and related to specific target behavior Number, percent
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Examples of baseline data
Academic Identified 12 upper case and 6 lower case letters Read 24 wcpm at the first grade level Read 25/100 Dolch sight words Behavior (must be observable) Out of seat 25 times in 30 minutes Talked out 8 times in 15 minutes Completed 30% of classroom work during week 9/5/18 Absent 3/5 days during week 10/10/18
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Intervention Describe what has been done or what is being done to address the concerns Positively stated What is the exact procedure? What are the materials needed? This will require separate documentation of the plan
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Intervention A systematic change in the instruction that happens for 20 – 30 minutes, at least 2 – 3 times per week Commit to doing quality, evidence-based interventions for scholars in order to improve their functioning The written plan must be followed and documented for the allotted time A plan must be created for each scholar
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Implementation/Duration
Precisely describe how each evidence-based intervention has been implemented When? 9/12/18 – 11/4/18 (start and stop dates) Where? Classroom (location of intervention) Who? Mr. Smith, Teacher (name and title) How many ? Individually or small group intervention How long? 5 days per week for 20 minutes per day (time spent working on intervention)
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Data – based Results Must generate data to document the effectiveness of the evidence-based intervention Baseline data needed, both pre and post-intervention Each week or every other week use a probe to test progress Must keep independent logs of the data so it can be verified The data generated must be a measurable outcome so it can be compared to the initial (pre-intervention) baseline in order to determine success level Can read 50/100 Dolch words (previously 25/100) Talks out 3 times in 30 minutes (previously 15/30 minutes)
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Academic Resources Reading:
Recognition, identification and sounds of letters: lists of all letters, upper case and lower case, EasyCBM Decoding: DIBELS, CBM Recognition of sight words: Dolch list, Fry list, Easy CBM Reading fluency: DIBELS, CBM Reading comprehension: STAR, AR Aimsweb
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Academic Resources (continued)
Math: Number recognition, identification: list of all numbers, CBM Quantity Discrimination, missing number: CBM Computation and fluency: math worksheets, EasyCBM fraction
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Academic Resources (continued)
Writing: writing probes, essays Spelling: quizzes and tests
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Behavior Observation Guidelines
Select a specific, limited time period Morning or afternoon Regular class or specials Consider when behavior is best or worst Select frequency, duration or intensity Tally marks, paperclips, rubber bands Multiple color rubber bands for multiple students
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Behavior Observation Guidelines (continued)
Behavior must be measurable Not measurable: student is rude, crazy, acts out, disrespectful, daydreams, not paying attention, doesn’t listen Identify what the student is doing, not what the student is not doing Measurable: student cusses, out of seat, talks out without raising hand, looks out the window during instruction, talks to peers at inappropriate times, approaches other students …
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Attendance Thresholds
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General Implementation Levels
Student Support Teams at the building level
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Low Implementation SST is fully staffed
Established common process to accept referrals Team is meeting weekly and as needed for emergency cases PRIM manual is available and being used to generate intervention strategies
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Medium Implementation
SST is receiving needed referrals completely filled out Intervention tracking forms are completed and are available with the referral Interventions are assigned in accordance with target problems Each meeting is effective with at least two students discussed Multiple resources are being used for interventions
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High Implementation SST is receiving all needed case data for student referrals including baseline data for target problem(s) Success levels are determined on data (baseline prior to and following interventions) Students are not a waiting list; they are seen within a two week turnaround Each meeting is effective with multiple students discussed (both initial referrals and review of previous interventions assigned
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Questions or Comments The Humanware/SEL Department (216)
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