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HSC Pension Service 2008/2015 Scheme Workshop
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HSC Pension Service Pension
Introductions John Coyle HSC Pension Service Pension
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Purpose of Today’s Event
As a result of pension reform the HSC Pension Scheme changed with the introduction of the 2015 CARE Pension Scheme Most members have or will move to the 2015 Pension Scheme Today’s event is to provide you with information on what effects this will have on you as a scheme member We shall discuss options available to you to increase your benefits, options of when you can retire and claim your benefits and what choices you can make when approaching retirement.
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Topics for Discussion Brief overview of the schemes Membership
Pensionable Service/Pensionable Pay Protection of Pensionable Pay Additional Pension Purchase ERRBO
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Topics for Discussion cont.
When can I retire VER Pension Normal Age Retirement Ill Health Pension Death & Survivors Benefits
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The 2008 Section of the Scheme
The 2008 section of the HSC Pension Scheme is a Defined Benefit pension scheme which pays benefits using a defined formula based on member service and Reckonable pay. Contribution rates vary from 5% to 14.5% depending on your pensionable pay A pension is paid at a rate of 1/60th of your service multiplied by your reckonable pay You can exchange a proportion of your pension to buy a tax free lump sum., Normal Retirement Age is 65 Death in service lump sum of twice the value of your reckonable pensionable pay, (actual pay for part time workers) Survivors pension payable to spouse, partner, children
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The 2015 HSC Pension Scheme The 2015 scheme is a Defined Benefit Career Average Revalued Earnings (CARE) pension scheme which pays benefits using a defined formula based on annual pension accrued over the lifetime of scheme membership A pension is calculated on 1/54th of your annual pensionable earnings. This figure is revalued each year up to your retirement You have an option to exchange part of your pension for a tax free lump sum Normal Retirement age in the 2015 scheme is linked to your State Pension Age (SPA)
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The 2008/2015 Schemes Benefits from both schemes will be calculated separately and added together to calculate your final overall pension Both schemes provide survivors pension benefits which are payable to spouse, partner, dependent children You can claim your 2008 scheme benefits before and separate to your 2015 scheme benefits but you must retire from HSC employment If you retire and claim your 2008 benefits and return to employment in the HSC you can re-join the 2015 Scheme. Your 2015 scheme benefits can be claimed from age 55 but a reduction factor will be applied.
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Pensionable service for 2008 section members
Your pension benefits are calculated using a formula based on the amount of pensionable service you accrue and the best 3 consecutive years pensionable pay in the last 10 years. Your service is counted in the number of years and days you have paid contributions to the scheme If you worked part time your service will be calculated proportionately to the hours you have worked If you worked 22.5 hrs per week as opposed to For each year worked you would accrue 219 days (3/5 of a year = 219 days Over a 5 year period this would mean you had reckonable pensionable service of 3 years as opposed to 5 Reduced paid sickness/maternity are still treated a full pensionable service (subject to part time contracts)
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Factors which affect Pensionable Service
Positive Impacts Additional Hours Annual Leave Negative Impacts Breaks in Service Unpaid Leave Career Breaks
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How to Calculate 2008 Section Pensionable Service
Pensionable service is calculated over the period the member pays contributions. An ideal pension record could be as follows: John joins the Trust and the HSC Pension Scheme on 01/04/2010 and moves to the 2015 scheme on 31/03/2015 John worked full time and has had no breaks in service or no unpaid leave. John’s service is calculated as follows: 01/04/2008 to 31/03/2015 = 5 years
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How to calculate Pensionable Service
An employee who was working part time and full-time and having breaks in service. Their record may look like this This shows how varied working patterns can effect pensionable service Dates FT/PT % Worked Service 01/04/2008 – 31/03/2010 FT 100% 2/000 01/10/2010 – 31/03/2011 PT 50% 0/092 01/04/2012 – 31/03/2014 60% 1/073 01/04/2014 – 31/03/2015 0/183 Total Service 3/348
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Pensionable Pay 2008 Scheme
The figure used to calculate your pension is the average of the 3 highest consecutive years in the last 10 years Leaver – on the assumption that the last 3 years are the highest, pensionable pay for these years will be added together and an average used for calculation. If you are in part time service we use the Whole Time Equivalent (WTE) pensionable pay for your grade. If a Part time member working 50% of normal hours was receiving £15,000 pay we use a figure of £30,000 as WTE Pensionable pay is made up of all salary, wages and other regular payments but does not include bonuses, non-consolidated payments, expenses or overtime Salary Sacrifice can affect your pensionable pay figure.
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Steps to Use 2008 Scheme Calculator
Establish your pensionable Service which is found on your ABS, add on service from date of ABS to your estimated retirement date. Go to HSC Pension Scheme Website Left side of screen under “Quick Links” you will find “Calculators” located 2/3rds down the list Click on Calculators New Page will open with a list of Calculators Click on “2008 Section Calculators” New page will Open, Click on “2008 Pension Calculator and VER” Enter your years and days service in the top yellow boxes, enter your full time pensionable pay in bottom yellow box Press Return and your estimated pension and lump sum will be displayed
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Protection of Pensionable Pay
Protection through no fault of the member’s. Member must have at least 2 years qualifying service Through no fault of the member – Acceptable Reasons A change in the nature of the duties performed, for example due to ill health A move to a lower paid post because of pending or actual redundancy. Being transferred to other employment with an employer. Downgrading of Pay through AFC/RPA
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Protection of Pensionable Pay
Request should be made within 3 months of reduction to pay Members should apply using forms PROPAY1 Employer should complete PROPAY2 If protection of pay is applicable HSC pension service will calculate your benefits accrued to the date of reduction at the higher rate of pay
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Additional Pension Purchase
Members may increase their retirement package by opting to purchase additional pension benefits in blocks of £250 (up to a maximum of £5,000 for 2008 section and £6,500 for 2015 scheme). You can make requests for the cost of purchasing additional pension by submitting Form AP1 to HSC Pension Service HSC Pension Service will calculate and advise you of the costs (lump sum or instalments) If you opt to pay by instalments HSC Pension Service will liaise with Payroll Shared Service to set up deductions from your salary If you opt to pay by lump sum you should forward a cheque to HSC Pension Service Example cost of additional pension of £2000 per annum for Female age 40 (Ret Age 68) = £171 per month for 10 years or £16,640 lump sum
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Estimates of Benefits/Calculators
Due to the nature of the 2015 CARE Scheme, HSC Pension Service will not be able to forecast what your benefits will be on retirement. You can visit the Calculators section of the Scheme website which has links to both a 1995 scheme calculator and a 2015 scheme calculator with predetermined factors which can show you in principle how your pension benefits could grow. THESE FIGURES ARE FOR ILLUSTRATIVE PURPOSES ONLY
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Steps to Use 2015 Scheme Calculator
Go to HSC Pension Scheme Website Left side of screen under “Quick Links” you will find “Calculators” located 2/3rds down the list Click on Calculators New Page will open with a list of Calculators Click on “2015 Section Calculators” New page will Open, Click on the 2015 Pension Calculator relevant to your state pension age Enter your age in years when you joined the 2015 section of the scheme and your actual annual pensionable pay Press Return and your estimated pension will be displayed
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When Can I Retire? 2008 Section Benefits
The earliest retirement age in the 2008 Section of the scheme is Age 55. If you retire before your Normal Pension Age (NPA) of 65 then your benefits will be reduced The reduction factor which will be applied to your pension is dependant on the number of years & months to your NPA. The reduction factor is applied as your benefits will be in payment longer than if you were to retire at your NPA
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When Can I Retire? 2015 Section Benefits
In the 2015 scheme your Normal Retirement (NRA) age is linked to your State Pension Age (SPA) You can check your SPA by visiting the Government Website at The earliest retirement age in the 2015 Section of the scheme is Age 55. If you retire and claim your benefits before your State Pension Age then they will be reduced The reduction factor which will be applied to your pension is dependant on the number of years & months to your NPA. . The reduction factor is applied as your benefits will be in payment longer than if you were to retire at your NPA
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Reduction Factors 2008 Section
Pension Reduction Factors Age 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 Factor 0.626 0.653 0.682 0.713 0.746 0.781 0.819 0.860 0.904 0.951
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Reduction Factors 2015 Section
Pension Reduction Factors Years to Retirement 1 2 3 4 5 6 Factor 0.946 0.896 0.850 0.808 0.769 0.733 Years to Retirement 7 8 9 10 11 12 Factor 0.700 0.668 0.639 0.612 0.587 0.563 Years to Retirement 13 Factor 0.54
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How does VER Affect my Benefits?
Example VER Calculation Cathy retires at age 60 from the 2008 section of the HSC Pension Scheme and has accrued the following benefits: Pension = £4,000 per annum As Cathy is retiring early her 2008 scheme benefits are reduced as follows: Pension £4,000 x = £3,124 per annum Survivors benefits are not affected by these reductions
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How does VER Affect my Benefits?
Cathy has the option to leave her 2015 scheme benefits until she reaches SPA (assumed to be age 67) or claim them at age 60 or at any date in the future. If we assume Cathy has accrued a pension worth £10,000 in the 2015 scheme by age 60 and wishes to claim it the value of the early payment of the pension is as follows: Pension £10,000 x = £7,000 (no automatic lump sum) Cathy’s total VER pension benefits at age 56 are: Total Pension = £10,124 (£7,000 + £3,124) Cathy can give up a proportion of this pension to receive a lump sum
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Early Retirement Reduction Buy Out (ERRBO)
ERRBO is a feature of the 2015 scheme which allows a member to pay additional contributions to buy out any potential actuarial reduction if retiring before NRA Maximum buy-out = 3 years of actuarial reduction Member with NRA of 68 retiring at 65 will have no reduction applied If you are interested in purchasing an ERRBO you should read the factsheet and complete the expression of interest form available on the scheme website You can use the calculator on the scheme website to calculate the potential percentage cost
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Early Retirement Reduction Buy Out (ERRBO)
Example Cost for Scheme Member age 45 with a Normal Retirement Age of 67 1 Year ERRBO to reduce their NRA in the 2015 Scheme to Age 66 1.29% of their Gross Pensionable Pay 2 Year ERRBO to reduce their NRA in the 2015 Scheme to Age 65 2.58% of their Gross Pensionable Pay ERRBO can only be taken to a minimum age of 65 See Calculators on the Scheme Website
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Other Scheme Benefits Payable
Partial Retirement Normal Age Retirement Ill Health Retirement Death in Service / Survivors Benefits
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Partial Retirement/Drawdown
Partial retirement is a feature of the 2008 & 2015 schemes where an active member claims a portion of accrued benefits whilst still continuing in pensionable employment Member must have reached their MPA (Age 55) Member’s Terms and Conditions must change and Pensionable Pay must be reduced to at most 90% of pensionable pay received in previous 12 months. Pensionable Pay must remain reduced for a period not less than 12 months
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Partial Retirement/Drawdown
If a members pay rises above the reduced amount in the 12 months following the beginning of partial retirement the pension in payment will be abated to zero. Member must take at least 20% of their pension benefits and not more than 80% (pension will be reduced as paid before NRA) Member can continue to accrue pension in the remaining proportion of benefits in the scheme Member can only invoke this option twice
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Partial Retirement Calculation
Member has built up pension benefits of £5,000 in the 2008 scheme & £15,000 in the 2015 scheme and wishes to claim 25% of their pension benefits accrued at age 60. Member opts to partially retire by reducing their contract from Full Time to 80% of their normal hours. Their pay reduces from £30k to £24k 25% of the members total pension is £5,000 per annum which must be taken from the 2008 benefits and reduced to £3,905 (reduction factor of 0.781) Member has the option to convert part of the £3,905 pension for a lump sum (use the on-line calculator)
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Reduction Factors 2008 Section
Pension Reduction Factors Age 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 Factor 0.626 0.653 0.682 0.713 0.746 0.781 0.819 0.860 0.904 0.951
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Partial Retirement Calculation
Member continues to build upon the remaining £15,000 which grows to £18,000 at age 64 Member opts again to partially retire by reducing their contract by 50% (80% WTE to 40% WTE) and claim another 30% of their pension. Their pay reduces from £24k to £12k 30% of the members remaining pension in the 2015 scheme is £5,400 per annum which is reduced to £4,590 (reduction factor of 0.850) Member has the option to convert part of the £4,590 pension for a lump sum (using the on-line calculator)
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Reduction Factors 2015 Section
Pension Reduction Factors Years to Retirement 1 2 3 4 5 6 Factor 0.946 0.896 0.850 0.808 0.769 0.733 Years to Retirement 7 8 9 10 11 12 Factor 0.700 0.668 0.639 0.612 0.587 0.563 Years to Retirement 13 Factor 0.54
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Partial Retirement Calculation
Member continues to build upon the remaining £9,600 which grows to retirement Assuming the member did not convert part of their 2015 pension for lump sum their income for 2 days working plus partial retirement would be approx. £12,000 + £3,905 + £4,590 = £20,495 The member will be eligible for the remainder of their 2015 scheme benefits at retirement. Member also has the option to convert part of their remaining 2015 scheme benefits for a higher lump sum at retirement.
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Age/Normal Retirement
The Normal Retirement Age (NRA) for members of the 2008 section of the scheme is 65 The Normal Retirement Age (NRA) for members of the 2015 scheme is linked to your State Pension Age (SPA) You can find out your SPA by visiting the website As you have benefits in both the 2008 & 2015 schemes you will technically have 2 NRA’s We will do a calculation on the benefits you have accrued in both schemes and add them together to get your overall pension
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Age (Normal) Retirement
When you reach Normal Retirement Age (NRA) you can apply for your Pension Benefits. Your benefits for the 2008 section are calculated on the service you have accrued up to the point of joining the 2015 scheme, multiplied by the average of your best 3 consecutive years pensionable pay in the last 10 years of scheme membership. The following formula is used in the calculation: Service/60 x Reckonable Pay = pension Your pension for the 2015 scheme is the value of the pension pot, which is your pensionable pay each year from 1st April 2015 divided by 54 and revalued by CPI + 1.5%.
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Age (Normal) Retirement
Your pension will be the value of the 2008 and 2015 scheme added together. As you have no automatic lump sum in either scheme, you have the option to convert part of your pension to take a lump sum at a rate of £12 lump sum for every £1 of pension given up. You cannot convert all of your pension for a one off lump sum.
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Steps to Use Pension Commutation Calculator
Use the 2008 &2015 Scheme Calculators to establish the value of your pension at your proposed Retirement Date. Take a note of these figures. Go to the Calculators Page on the Scheme Website Click on “Pension Commutation Calculator” (below list of calculators) In Option 1 under the 2008/2015 Scheme Benefits Section enter your total Pension in the yellow box The Calculator will display the maximum lump sum allowed and reduced pension. If you want to choose an additional lump sum but not as high as the maximum enter the amount of pension you wish to exchange FOR A tax free lump sum in the yellow box in Option 2
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Pension Application Process
If you are thinking of retiring through Normal Age Retirement or VER you should meet with your Manager as soon as possible. (usually 4 months in advance of your proposed date) You may wish to visit the scheme website and use the calculator to estimate the value of your benefits When completing the AW6 you should pay particular attention to Part 6, the section which asks if you wish to take a lump sum. At this point you should make a decision based on you own circumstances. (refer to the calculator on the website) HSC Pension Service will not advise you which option to choose, you may wish to speak to a financial advisor Please submit you birth certificate with the application form to speed up the process
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Ill Health Retirement There are two types of Ill Health Retirement
Tier 1 - where the member is found to be permanently incapable of efficiently discharging the duties of their employment Tier 2 - where the member is found to be permanently incapable of any regular employment If a member feels they meet the criteria for Ill Health Retirement and cannot continue in their employment, they can apply to have their pension benefits paid early. Your HR & OHS teams will assist you in this process If found to be medically unfit your benefits will be paid before NRA without any reductions applied.
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Ill Health Retirement (Cont.)
Tier 1 benefits are based on the service you have accrued to date. 2008 Scheme benefits are calculated on the service accrued to date of Transition to 2015 Scheme and Reckonable Pay. Service/60 x Reckonable Pay = Pension 2015 Scheme benefits are calculated on the CARE Formula Tier 2 benefits are calculated on the service you have accrued to date plus a possible enhancement of service up to your state pension age. The amount of enhancement is 50% of the potential benefits you could have accrued if you stayed in HSC Pension Scheme membership up to SPA
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Ill Health Retirement (Cont.)
If a member has a terminal illness and is awarded Tier 2 Ill Health Retirement and is found to have a life expectancy of less than one year they will have the option to commute their benefits to a one off lump sum. This is calculated using the Tier 2 formula, giving the member the maximum lump sum payable by commuting a proportion of their pension at a rate of £12 lump sum for every £1 pension exchanged up to HMRC maximum limit. The remaining pension is then multiplied by 5 and converted to a one off lump sum payment.
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Death Benefits If a member dies in service a death gratuity is payable equal to twice the members actual annual pensionable pay. This benefit is paid to the member’s spouse unless otherwise requested. If John dies in service and had an annual pensionable pay figure of £22,000 and then the death gratuity payable is £44,000 If a member has at least 2 years service, an initial adult survivors pension is payable for 6 months, to a spouse, civil partner or a co-habiting partner at a rate equal to the member’s pensionable pay. If a member has at least 2 years service, a long term adult survivors pension is payable at a rate of 37.5% of pension for 2008 scheme membership and 33.75%. of your notional tier 2 ill health pension for 2015 scheme membership
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Death Benefits cont. If there are any dependent children a surviving children's pension is also payable. The rate of Childs pension will be determined by the number of dependent children A dependent child is deemed to be aged under 23 (or aged 23 or over and incapable of earning a living due to permanent physical or mental infirmity which he/she was suffering at the time the member died).
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Death Benefit Nomination Forms
A member can nominate anyone to receive the death gratuity in the event of their passing. This is done by completing the form DG3 available from the scheme forms section of the website and submitting it to HSC Pension Service Form PN1 can be used if you wish to nominate your partner to receive a survivors pension in the event of your death. Certain criteria must be met such as: you and your partner have been living together in an exclusive long-term relationship for at least 2 years; you and your partner are free to marry or to enter a civil partnership you and your partner are financially interdependent i.e. you rely on your joint finances to support your standard of living, although you do not need to be contributing equally
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Contact Details HSC Pension Service Waterside House 75 Duke St Derry BT47 6FP Website Tel
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