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Ronald Reagan’s Presidency, 1981 - 1989
Changes in American political rhetoric
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Reagan at the Brandenburg Gate, June 12, 1987
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Ronald Reagan & His Presidency
Major Accomplishments (1) Economic recovery Reaganomics? (2) End of the Cold War
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The actual “Charlie Wilson”
“Charlie Wilson’s War” (2007) ** Depicts United States efforts to assist Afghan “mujahedeen” fighters against the Soviets in the 1980’s. ** In 1989, the “mujahedeen” fighters win, motivating “global jihad.” Soviet-Afghan War – 1979 to 1989 The actual “Charlie Wilson”
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Persian Gulf War, Aug. 2, 1990 – Feb. 28, 1991
Purpose: (1) Push Iraq out of Kuwait (2) Prevent an invasion of Saudi Arabia ** Impact upon “Mujahedeen” Side Two: “Why did we not invade Baghdad?”
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U.S. Military Bases Around the World
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1992 Presidential Election
How did this election change the Republican Party? Economic Downturn “New Democrat”
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Bill Clinton & His Presidency
“Tech stocks & rise of the Internet” NAFTA (agreed under George H. W. Bush), implemented under Clinton
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Bill Clinton & His Presidency
Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act of 1993
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Bill Clinton & His Presidency
Health care effort dies Sex scandals Monica Lewinsky Paula Jones Impeachment
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2000 Presidential Election
One of the most controversial elections in U.S. History
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Infamous Butterfly Ballot
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9/11
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9/11
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Al-Qaeda Claims responsibility for attack on USA
Taliban lets Al-Qaeda hide out in their county because they are allies.
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9/11 Men who Hijacked planes
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Analyze the Causes and Effects
The War in Afghanistan Analyze the Causes and Effects
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Taliban Takes Charge of Country
1994 – Taliban Rises to power
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Public Execution in 1999 Taliban Police
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Operation Enduring Freedom
Invade Afghanistan (Oct. 7, 2001) Mission: 1) Capture Osama bin Laden 2) Destroy Al-Qaeda network 3) Remove Taliban Regime
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Timeline Operation Enduring Freedom, October 2001 - 03/24/2013
9/11 Terrorist Bombings Operation Enduring Freedom, October /24/2013 Kabul taken, 11/09/ /30/2001 Afghan National Army begins training, 2002 First elections in 30 years held, 09/01/ /30/2005 Osama bin-Laden is Killed, 05/02/2011 Planned Withdrawal, 2013 End of U.S. Combat War, 2014
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Osama bin Laden Killed
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Successful or Unsuccessful?
(1) New Government in Afghanistan Unstable however (2) Taliban no longer in control Yet have re-emerged (quadrupled in size) in SE Afghanistan & now parts of Pakistan NATO losing control in region (3) Osama bin Laden has been killed (4) Have destroyed the “safe-haven” or sanctuary for Al-Qaeda con
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According to John Quincy Adams (our 6th President), nations should not go “… abroad, in search of monsters to destroy.”
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ISIS Occupied Territory
“Rise of ISIS explained in Six Minutes”
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War In Iraq - Shifting Justifications
Links to “terror” and Al-Qaeda supposed meeting in Prague WMD Dubious tubes and uranium purchases Liberating Iraq
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Republic of Iraq Ethnic Kurds, in North--15%
Sunni Arabs, in middle--30% Shi’ite Arab, in South--50% Iraq was under Arabic Socialist Ba’ath party rule from 1968 to 2003. In 1979 Saddam Hussein took control and remained president until 2003
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Iraq War 2003 2003 Mar. 20th ~2011, Dec. 18th Reason: A Nation with Weapons of Mass Destruction Secretary of Defense Donald Rumsfeld: Eliminate Saddam Hussein’s regime Search and destroy WMD Provide humanitarian assistance Protect Iraq’s oil and other natural resources
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Bush 43 Approval Ratings
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