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The Kinematics Equations (1D Equations of Motion)
Unit 2 Class Notes The Kinematics Equations (1D Equations of Motion) Honors Physics
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Day 7 Review for test
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Write Down What You Have (Look for “Key” Words)
Step #1 Write Down What You Have (Look for “Key” Words)
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“Coming to a stop” “Starting from rest” “Coasting” “Maximum Height” “Dropped”
v2 = 0 v1 = 0 v1 = v2 = constant v2 = 0 a = -9.8 m/s2
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“Slowing Down” “Braking” “Speeding up” “Accelerating from rest”
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Make sure your answer makes sense
Step #3 Solve the Equation Step #4 Make sure your answer makes sense
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Some Helpful Tips From the Master
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Choose your “Key Points” in every problem…and do so wisely.
Helpful Tip #1 Choose your “Key Points” in every problem…and do so wisely.
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“Free-fall” “Throw up”
Vertical Problems “Throw-downs” “Free-fall” “Throw up” 1 v1 = 0 1 v1 0 2 2 2 v2 = 0 (at top) 1
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“Throw up / Come Down” (throw and catch at same height)
Vertical Problems “Throw up / Come Down” (throw and catch at same height) 2 v2 = 0 (at top) Dt12=Dt23 v1 = -v3 1 3
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“Throw up / Come Down” (throw and catch at different heights)
Use and solve quadratically for “t” 2 1 3 2 1 3 Dx13 = + Dx13 = -
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Assign positive and negative to different directions.
Helpful Tip #2 Assign positive and negative to different directions.
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When solving a quadratic equation, do so with minimal effort.
Helpful Tip #3 When solving a quadratic equation, do so with minimal effort.
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Solving a quadratic equation
Choice A Choice B Factoring Unlikely on a physics problem Choice C 2nd Trace Zero (on graphing calculator)
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Helpful Tip #4 Get out of the habit of trying to use “Chris Farley” when “Leonardo” is necessary.
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d = rt (Can be used only at constant speed)
Can be used at constant speeds (a=0) or when accelerating. Awesome Dude!
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Helpful Tip #5 When dealing with a chase problem, use “New-Look” Leo (built for the chase)
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Chase Problems Since the two objects (A and B) end up at the same position by the end of the chase, use …
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It’s already accounted for here and here
But what if… The objects start at different places? It’s already accounted for here and here
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But what if… The objects start at different TIMES?
You’ll need to use an extra equation relating the two times. Plug this new equation into the long equation above. Example: tA = tB + 1
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Helpful Tip #6 It is always important to remember that when something is thrown up or down (or simply falls), the acceleration at ALL times is constant.
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The acceleration of the ball at EVERY point on this red path (When it’s rising up, when it’s stopped, when it’s falling down) is always -9.8 m/s2. + -
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An object thrown up has a constant acceleration at ALL times….
….the acceleration due to gravity x Objects rise and fall in the same amount of time (assuming no parachute ) t v t Constant slope = constant accel.
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Your training is complete
Your training is complete. Now go, have some hot tea, and rest for the upcoming Unit 2 Test
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Complete Review Worksheet
TONIGHTS HW Complete Review Worksheet
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