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War Languages Women and the Abu Ghraib and Guantanamo tortures

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Presentation on theme: "War Languages Women and the Abu Ghraib and Guantanamo tortures"— Presentation transcript:

1 War Languages Women and the Abu Ghraib and Guantanamo tortures
Vesa Matteo Piludu University of Helsinki Department of Art Research

2 Photos of torture and humiliations at Abu Ghraib Prison

3 Photos of torture and humiliations at Guantanamo and Abu Ghraib Prison: use of dogs

4 An Iraqi detainee appears to be restrained after having suffered injuries to both legs at Abu Ghraib

5 Photos of torture and humiliations at Abu Ghraib Prison

6 Photos of torture and humiliations at Abu Ghraib Prison

7 Photos of torture and humiliations at Abu Ghraib Prison

8 Photos of torture and humiliations at Abu Ghraib Prison

9 Photos of torture and humiliations at Abu Ghraib Prison

10 Photos of torture and humiliations at Abu Ghraib Prison

11 Photos of torture and humiliations at Abu Ghraib Prison

12 Photos of torture and humiliations at Abu Ghraib Prison

13 "This is international standards," said Karpinski, in an earlier interview with CBS. "It's the best care available in a prison facility."

14 Abu Ghraib: unrespecting dead bodies

15 ABC News has obtained two new photos taken at the Abu Ghraib prison in Iraq showing Spc. Charles Graner and Spc. Sabrina Harmon posing over the body of a detainee who was allegedly beaten to death by CIA or civilian interrogators in the prison's showers. The detainee's name was Manadel al-Jamadi.

16 Abu Ghraib Similarity with high school bullism: adolescent gestures and facial expressions Photographs of triumph and victory, perverse trophies Pornographic logic: men are abused, debased, humiliated, naked Idea of reverse of male-female power attitude

17 Colonialist ideology Colonialist logic, clear racist attitude
Naked native – Clothed conqueror Racist ideas about the Muslim attitudes towards women

18 Continuity with the Saddam’s regime
The prison was previously used by the Saddam’s regime for tortures

19 Tortures with fake menstrual blood in Guantanamo
Female interrogators tried to break Muslim detainees at the U.S. prison camp in Guantanamo Bay by sexual touching, wearing miniskirts and thong underwear and smearing men’s face with fake menstrual blood

20 Women and torture Precedents: some nazi women became infamous for their tortures Ilse Koch, the so-called Bich of Buchenwald, was known for riding the camps on horseback looking for interesting tattoos on prisoners that she could turn into lamp shades made from human skin During Pinochet’s regime some detainees reported that ”among torturers the women were the worst”

21 Women soldiers as scapegoats?
Even if in the photos there are also men, the women soldiers became the scapegoats of all the matter, as all the tortures were born from the mind of few perverse girls The complexity of tortures, and their repetitions, indicated that there are clear orders coming from high spheres of secret services If the soldiers has done photos, they were quite sure about their impunity: they send the photos to their “buddies” Similar torture systems were used in Guantanamo Similarities with torture systems of past Latin American dictatorial governments, often supported by CIA


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