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Limits and Continuity Chapter 2:
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Aim #2.2 How do we solve limits as x approaches +/- infinity?
We use infinity when the values in its domain or range outgrow all finite bounds. Graph y = 1/x What happens as x approaches to + infinity? What happens as x approaches to - infinity?
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Definition: Horizontal Asymptote
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Example 1: Looking for Horizontal Asymptotes
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Graph the following f(x)
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Theorem 5
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Example 5: Using the Theorem 5
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Infinite Limits as x ---a
Graph the function f(x)= 1/x. What happens as x approaches 0 from the right? From the left? What does y approach?
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Definition: Vertical Asymptotes
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Example 4: Finding the Vertical Asymptote
What does f(x) approach as x approaches 0 from the right? From the left?
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Example 5: Finding Vertical Asymptotes
What are the vertical asymptotes of f(x)= tan x?
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End Behavior Models For numerically large values of x, we can sometimes model the behavior of a complicated function by a simpler one that acts virtually the same way.
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Example 6:
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Definition End Behavior Models
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Example 7:
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Seeing Limits as x approaches +/- infinity
We can investigate the graph of y =f(x) as x approaches +/- infinity by investigating the graph of y =f(1/x) as x approaches infinity.
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Example 9: Using Substitution
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Summary: Answer in complete sentences.
Explain why there is no value L for which lim as x approaches infinity for sin x = L
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