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Lesson 22: Isn’t It Ionic? Polyatomic Ions
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ChemCatalyst The cards show a sodium ion and three polyatomic ions.
What do you think a polyatomic ion is? Name three compounds formed between sodium ions and each of the three polyatomic ions. Use the rule of zero charge to write the compounds’ formulas.
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Key Question What is a polyatomic ion?
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Objectives: recognize and name polyatomic ions
write names and chemical formulas of compounds with polyatomic ions
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Prepare for the Activity
Work in pairs. Ionic compound: An ionic compound is a compound composed of positive and negative ions, formed when metal and nonmetal atoms combine.
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Lesson 22 Notes (cont.) a.)Polyatomic ion: An ion composed of a group of atoms with an overall positive or negative charge.
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Notes (cont.) b.)Ionic compounds with polyatomic ions must also follow the “Rule of Zero” If more than one group is needed, use parenthesis (?)
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Notes (cont.) c.)Polyatomic ions have their own unique naming guidelines. Do not change ending to -ide Polyatomic ion Name OH– hydroxide NO3– nitrate CO32– carbonate SO42– sulfate NH4+ ammonium
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Check-in 22 What is the name of the compound Be(NO3)2?
What is the correct formula of a compound made with sodium and carbonate?
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