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Noise Exposure and the OSHA Standard
Presented By: Stephen Jurss, CIH, CSP Civil Engineering Bldg. Rm. B173 TX: ,
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Introduction Definition of Noise? Unwanted sound.
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The Physics of Sound
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The Physics of Sound
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The Physics of Sound
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Anatomy of the Human Ear
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Anatomy of the Human Ear
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Noise Convection and Conduction
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Physiology of the Cochlea
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Cochlea Cilia
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Operation of the Cochlea
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Healthy Cochlea The cilia ( sensory hairs) appear normal
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Damaged Cochlea Loss of cilia as a result of Noise
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Sound Levels
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OSHA Noise Standard 2 Program Strategy – TWA- Time Weighted Average
Noise Exposure Program – 90 dBA 8 hour TWA(Equivalent Exposure Concept) Hearing Conservation Program – 85 dBA 8 hour TWA TWA- Time Weighted Average
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OSHA Regulation – Exposure Level vs Duration
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Noise Measuring Equipment
Sound Level Meters (SLM) Continuous on-mobile sources Noise Dosimeters Mobile/variable noise sources
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Noise Control Measures
Engineering Controls – Enclosure, Sound Dampening and Absorption Administrative Controls Use of Hearing Protection Devices - Noise Reduction Rating (NRR)
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Hearing Protection Devices and Their Noise Reduction Ratings
EAR Foam Plugs (NRR = 29 dB) EAR CARBOFLEX (NRR= 20 dB) Moldex PURAFIT Foam Plugs (NRR=30 dB)
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