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Conflict in the Greek World
Section 3 Conflict in the Greek World
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Persian Wars Persians conquered an area from Asia Minor to the border of India Controlled Ionian Greek city-states Ionians would rebel Athenians assist
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Persian Wars Cont. Darius I sent an army to punish Athenians
Army landed at Marathon Athenian Victory
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Persian Wars Cont. Xerxes takes over after Darius I
Sends an even larger army Sparta joins the action Small force meets Persians at Thermopylae Persians defeat Leonidas Burn Athens (nobody home) Themistocles navy defeats Persian fleet Final defeat > on land > Asia Minor
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Delian League Athenians and other Greek city-states form an alliance
Athens strongest city-state > form an empire Other Greek city-states not happy
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Direct Democracy Golden age of Athens under Pericles
Est. direct democracy? Stipend reform allows poor men to serve in govt. Jury? Ostracism?
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Peloponnesian War Sparta and others formed Peloponnesian League
27 years of war between Athens and Sparta Sparta wins why? War ends Athenian domination
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