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Chemical Reactions.

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Presentation on theme: "Chemical Reactions."— Presentation transcript:

1 Chemical Reactions

2 Chemical Reactions Exergonic reaction: chemical reactions that release energy in the form of light, heat or electricity Example: glow sticks, fireworks, cars burning gasoline, furnace

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4 Chemical Reactions Endergonic reaction: chemical reactions that absorb energy in the form of light, heat or electricity Example: photosynthesis, digestion

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6 Chemical Reactions Exothermic reaction: a chemical reaction that gives off heat Examples: burning wood, dynamite, freezing water, condensation, rusting iron, nuclear fission

7 Chemical Reactions Endothermic reaction: a chemical reaction that needs heat energy to happen Example: Baking bread, cooking an egg, melting ice, evaporation, Epsom salt in water

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9 Chemical Reactions Catalyst: a substance that speeds up a chemical reaction The catalyst remains unchanged and does not get used up Example: enzymes in our bodies

10 Chemical Reactions Inhibitors: substances that slow down chemical reactions Examples: food preservatives

11 Chemical Reactions Factors that influence the rate of chemical reactions: Temperature Pressure Concentration Catalysts or inhibitors


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