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Addressing the Network – IPv4
CCNA Instructor Training October 12-17, 2009
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Network Layer Review A.1, A.2, B.1, B.3, ... are logical addresses A.1
Data A1 C7 A.1, A.2, B.1, B.3, ... are logical addresses A.1 A.2 Network A A.5 B.7 B.2 D.1 B.9 C.3 R1 B.1 Network B B.6 B.3 R3 R2 C.2 Router D.3 Network C C.7 Network D D.8
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IP Addressing Structure
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IP Addressing Structure
IPv4 Address
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Subnet Mask A method of specifying the network address portion of an IP address Dot-decimal notation e.g., CIDR notation /18 Host Address 158 108 181 122 Subnet Mask 255 192 Network Address 128
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Classify and Define IPv4 Addresses
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Default Gateway A router on a network that serves as the default access point to other networks Network /24 Network /24
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Assigning Addresses Static assignment Dynamic assignment
E.g., ask the network admin Dynamic assignment E.g., Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP)
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Testing the Network Layer
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Testing the Network Layer
Use ping to verify that a local host can communicate with a gateway across a local area network
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