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Chapter 14 Bacteria Review
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The product that does not require bacteria in its production is
(a) Vinegar (b) yogurt (c) cheese (d) Milk
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Milk
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When two bacteria join and transfer DNA it is called
(a) transference (b) transformation (c) binary fission (d) conjugation
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Conjugation
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Process by which bacteria pick up and incorporate DNA from dead bacterial cells.
(a) conjugation (b) Binary Fission (c) liposuction (d) Transformation
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Transformation
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This bacteria can be found in the intestines of cows and produces methane
(a) thermophiles (b) halophiles (c) Aquaphiles (d)methanogens
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Methogens
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Prokaryotes do have a cell membrane but do not have a
(a) cell wall (b) single cell (c) ribosome (d) nucleus
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nucleus
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Which of the following is an important tool for classifying bacteria
Chromatin Stain (b) methanogen stain (c) gram stain (d) chemosynthetic stain
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Gram Stain
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The archaebacteria that produce methane are called
(a) thermophiles (b) halophiles (c) methanogens (d) eubacteria
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methanogens
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Which of the following is caused by a bacteria
(a) Flu (b) small pox (c) pneumonia (d) common cold
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pneumonia
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This bacterial infection is transferred from the bite of the deer tick.
(a) tetanus (b) botulism (c) flu (d) Lyme disease
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Lyme disease
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The structure in some bacteria that are resistant to adverse environmental factors is an
(a) prophage (b) autotroph (c) coccus (d) endospore
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Endospore
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Bacteria that make their own food by a process other than photosynthesis are
(a) heterotrophs (b) symbiotic (c) conjugates (d) chemoautotrophs
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Chemoautotrophs
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What is the name of the material on which your bacteria cultures is growing?
(a) nutrient agar (b) jello (c) nitrogen base (d) nutrient food
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Nutrient Agar
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Short hair like structures involved in reproduction
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Pili
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Protective layer in some bacteria that make it hard to kill
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Capsule
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Make food in the presence of oxygen
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aerobes
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Rod-shaped bacteria
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bacillus
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Long whip-like tail found in some bacteria
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Flagella
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Final Question
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Break down dead or decaying material
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Saprophyte
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Gram staining Bacteria classification Human benefits Draw and label parts of bacillus bacteria
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