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Change of state Chapter 2.

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Presentation on theme: "Change of state Chapter 2."— Presentation transcript:

1 Change of state Chapter 2

2 Changes between solid and liquid
Melting Solid to a liquid Requires an input of energy At the melting point, solid particles get enough energy to break free from one another.

3 Changes between solid and liquid
Freezing Liquid to solid Requires a loss of energy At the freezing point, the liquid particles slow down and start to form tight arrangements.

4 Changes between liquid and gas
Vaporization Liquid to a gas Requires an input of energy

5 Changes between liquid and gas
Vaporization Two types: Evaporation = vaporization on the surface only Boiling = Vaporization throughout the entire liquid At the boiling point, liquid particles get enough energy to escape as a gas.

6 Changes between liquid and gas
Condensation Gas to a liquid Requires a loss of energy The gas particles slow down and start getting closer together.

7 Changes between solid and gas
Sublimation Solid directly to a gas Requires an input of energy

8 Changes between solid and gas
Deposition Gas directly to a solid Requires an loss of energy

9 Phase Change Review A D B E C F

10 Phase Change Review

11 Time vs. Temperature Graph
Condensing Vaporization Freezing Melting

12 Time vs Energy Graph


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