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Dementia: Dealing with Problem Behaviors Betty Robison, MSN, RN-BC
Presented by: Kelly Covone-Henning,MA,ACC Aging Educator and Community Resource Coordinator and Betty Robison,MA, Betty Robison, MSN, RN-BC Gerontology Educator
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“I am Sylvia. I was Sylvia before I was diagnosed, and I am still Sylvia after being diagnosed. I'm still the same person — treat me the same way. Talk to me the same way. Include me in the conversation as you would before." Alzheimer's blog Voices of people with early-stage Alzheimer's By Angela Lunde October 5, 2010
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Challenging Behaviors
Resistance Wandering Repetitiveness Accusatory/verbally abusive Frustration/agitation/aggression Withdrawal
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Always remember…… All behavior has meaning so
How good are your skills? Flexibility? Teamwork? Routines on unit?
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Behaviors related to….. Environment Unmet needs Personal Factors
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Top 5 Strategies 1. Approach and Communication
3 C’s - Calm, Caring and Communication Look friendly Smile Eye contact Tone of voice Reassure
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Top 5 Strategies continued
2. Your ability to redirect (verbal/non-verbal) Know their history Change the subject discretely The truth or not the truth One step instructions Cueing as needed: physical/verbal Actions speak louder than words
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Top 5 Strategies continued
3. Your ability to be flexible Go with the flow Re-approach later
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Top 5 Strategies continued
4. Interpreting their verbal and nonverbal responses Pain? Hunger? Bored? Restlessness? Distressed? Lonely?
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Top 5 Strategies continued
5. Entering their reality What do you know about them? Family Occupation Religion Beliefs Likes/dislikes
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Motivational and Inspiring Videos: Tom Hussey
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Motivational and Inspiring Videos: Tom Hussey
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Motivational and Inspiring Videos: Tom Hussey
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Resources Aging Institute of UPMC Referral Line: 1-866-430-8742
Website: aging.upmc.com Disability Resource Center VP/TTY: Alzheimer’s Association Help Line: Website: UPMC Geriatric Centers Montefiore Hospital Shadyside Hospital St. Margaret Hospital
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Questions?
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