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Experiment 6 Standard Acid Calculations
Heather Mayes
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Making 1L of 0.1 M HCl Calculate molarity of 37 wt% (concentrated) HCl (density 1.19 g/mL) then use M1V1=M2V2
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Choosing Appropriate Mass of Primary Standard
Calculate moles HCl in 25 mL of 0.1 M HCl solution Determine mass of primary standard to react with the equivalent number of moles (Vol. Std. Soln.)(M Std. Soln.)(Molar Ratio Primary Std:Std)* (MW Primary Std) = Mass Primary Std. 2HCl + Na2CO3 2NaCl + H2O + CO2 (g)
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Determine Actual Molarity of HCl Solution
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Report Average, Standard Deviation, Relative Std. Dev.
0.100 ± M HCl
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Question If you want to standardize 0.42M HCl, how much Na2CO3 should you use?
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