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Published bySandra Andrews Modified over 6 years ago
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KEY CONCEPT Science is a way of thinking, questioning, and gathering evidence.
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Like all science, biology is a process of inquiry.
Scientists make careful observations and record them as data. Scientists form a hypothesis as a possible answer to a question. Scientists test their hypotheses and analyze their data.
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Think, Pair and Share What are some observations that you or someone else have made?
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Data Quantitative: involves quantity or numbers such as amount measurement, temperatures, etc. Qualitative: involves quality based on description (taste, smell, color, texture) requires use of senses.
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Mix and Mingle Provide examples of quantitative and qualitative data
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Biologists use experiments to test hypotheses.
Observational studies allow scientists to describe a phenomenon.
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Experiments allow scientists to test hypothesis
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Experimental studies allow scientists to determine what causes a phenomenon.
Independent variables are manipulated. Dependent variables are observed and measured. Constants are conditions that are kept the same. Control is something to compare results to.
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A theory explains a wide range of observations.
Theories explain a wide range of observations and experimental results. -supported by much evidence. -can change based on new info. -Not yet proven
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