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Sparta & Athens Geography Government Contributions Daily Lives

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Presentation on theme: "Sparta & Athens Geography Government Contributions Daily Lives"— Presentation transcript:

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2 Sparta & Athens Geography Government Contributions Daily Lives 100 100 100 100 100 200 200 200 200 200 300 300 300 300 300 400 400 400 400 400 500 500 500 500 500

3 An area of land surrounded
Peninsula An area of land surrounded by water on 3 sides $100

4 A tiny nation including the villages around it that developed
City-state A tiny nation including the villages around it that developed its own traditions and form of government $100

5 Thinkers who explain natural events using science and reason
Philosophers Thinkers who explain natural events using science and reason $100

6 This is the name for the public market or meeting place that
The agora This is the name for the public market or meeting place that ancient Greek men would often meet to discuss politics $100

7 These Greek people encouraged a deeper level of thinking
Athenian philsophers These Greek people encouraged a deeper level of thinking $100

8 These are the major landforms
mountains These are the major landforms in Greece $200

9 A form of government in which citizens govern themselves
Democracy A form of government in which citizens govern themselves $200

10 we have studied in ancient
Tragedy and Comedy Name two types of drama we have studied in ancient Greece $200

11 Name two jobs that slaves
Weave, farm, mine silver or other metals, assisted artisans, build, make weapons, cook and serve, and tend to the children Name two jobs that slaves would perform $200

12 This city-state made one
Sparta This city-state made one basic rule: Always put The city’s needs above your own $200

13 The ancient Greeks would trade and fish to make a living because
The Ionian Sea, The Aegean Sea, and The Mediterranean Sea The ancient Greeks would trade and fish to make a living because they lived near these major bodies of water $300

14 Wealthy and powerful families who ruled most of the land
Aristocracy Wealthy and powerful families who ruled most of the land in early Greece $300

15 This temple to the goddess Athena was Greece’s most
The Parthenon This temple to the goddess Athena was Greece’s most magnificent work $300

16 This person in ancient Greece ran the home and took care of
Women; however, women could not participate in politics or own property This person in ancient Greece ran the home and took care of The family finances $300

17 Explain one difference between
Accept any reasonable answer Explain one difference between Sparta and Athens $300

18 Because of Greece’s geography, different Greek civilizations often
Similar culture yet very independent From one another Because of Greece’s geography, different Greek civilizations often had this type of relationship $400

19 A ruler who seized power
Tyrant A ruler who seized power By force $400

20 This is the major difference between gods and humans
Gods are immortal, perfect in form and have awesome powers This is the major difference between gods and humans $400

21 This food was usually only eaten when celebrating
meats This food was usually only eaten when celebrating religious holidays $400

22 Explain two achievements of
Art/Architecture: Perfect, detailed sculpture, golden rectangle design buildings, Knowledge: philosopy (Thales –water is basic material, Democritus – tiny atoms, Socrates – justice, courage, question beliefs) Entertainment: plays, tragedies, comedies, Olympics Explain two achievements of the ancient Greeks $400

23 Why were the ancient Greeks mostly sailors and traders,
Only 1/5 of Greece is good for farming and Greece is surrounded by water! Why were the ancient Greeks mostly sailors and traders, but not necessarily farmers $500

24 Why do you think tyrants were able to overthrow an aristocratic
Tyrants could seize power by force because they represented the middle class who could afford armor, swords, and spears. Why do you think tyrants were able to overthrow an aristocratic Government? $500

25 What did Democritus believe?
He thought everything was made of tiny particles called atoms What did Democritus believe? $500

26 Give two details about Athenian
Plain, made of mud bricks, rooms around a courtyard, some had bathrooms but no running water Give two details about Athenian homes $500

27 Describe a similarity of Sparta and
Both had slaves; 1/3 of the population were slaves in Athens, but in Sparta there were more helots (slaves) than actual Spartans! Describe a similarity of Sparta and Athens $500


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