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Published byGavin Taylor Modified over 5 years ago
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Media concentration in the Netherlands Inge Brakman Commissioner of the Netherlands Media Authority
14th European Television and Film Forum, Barcelona, October 11th, 2002 The Netherlands Media Authority PO Box 1426 1200 BK Hilversum The Netherlands phone: Website:
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Media Concentration Monitor
Objective Supply information Provide insight Make statements
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Media value chain Media consumer Source
‘Content Creation’ (journalist, producer) Source ‘Content Delivery’ (distribution) ‘Content Packaging’ (publisher,broadcaster) Media consumer
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Information carriers Written media Broadcasting Electronic media
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Concentration Ownership Editorial Horizontal, vertical and diagonal
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Heterogeneity Diversity Plurality
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Independence Autonomy Editorial statute Originality Own chief editor
The use of external source
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Accessibility Distribution Available Affordable
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Number of newspaper publishers
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Market shares of five biggest newspaper publishers
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Plurality in newspaper market
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Ownership concentration in television
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Plurality in television
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Television expenditures
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Ownership concentration in radio in 2001
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Plurality in radio
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Market shares of infrastructures in 2001
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Market shares of cable companies in 2001
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Recommendations Continue monitoring Apply market share thresholds
Monitor effects of ownership changes on diversity and independence Stimulate introduction of editorial statutes and rules for proper distinction between commercials and content Guarantee independence of political influences Stimulate diversity
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