1. A breakdown of subjects, pronouns, & subject pronouns

2. Identify the subjects in these sentences.
Dr. Uttermark is patient.
You like to ride bike.
Alejandro and I sing in the car.
Ana is hardworking.
Juanito is my brother.

3. What are they in English?!
Subject: who or what a sentence is about/who is performing the action
Pronoun: takes the place of a noun
Subject Pronouns: a pronoun that replaces the subject
Juanita is tall.
She

4. Replace the subjects with subject pronouns.
Dr. Uttermark is patient.
You like to ride bike.
Alejandro and I sing in the car.
Ana is hardworking.
Juanito is my brother.

5. Thee conjugation box…. Plural Singular 1st 2nd 3rd person person

6. Thee conjugation box…. Plural Singular 1st I we 2nd you (all) you 3rd
person I we
2nd
person
you (all)
you
3rd
person
He/she/it
they

7. Plural Singular 1st yo nosotros/as tú vosotros/as 2nd Ud Uds. ellos/as
person yo
nosotros/as tú Ud
vosotros/as
Uds.
2nd
person él
ella
ellos/as
3rd
person Ud
Uds.

8. Tú Ud. Uds. Vosotros Vosotras You, you, you, you, or you?
Singular, informal (casual/friendly)
Singular, formal (proper, respectful)
Plural
Plural, Spain only, masculine/mixed
Plural, Spain only, feminine

9. Plural Singular 1st yo nosotros/as tú vosotros/as 2nd ellos/as él 3rd
person yo
nosotros/as tú
vosotros/as
2nd
person él
ella
ellos/as
3rd
person Ud
Uds.

10. ¡Practicamos! María Eugenio y yo Paco y Luis Paco y Alicia
What subject pronoun would replace these nouns if you were talking about them? Tell me the English and Spanish, por favor.
Use a sample sentence to make this easier. _insert name here__ is/are nice.
María
Eugenio y yo
Paco y Luis
Paco y Alicia
María y Alicia
Alfonso
Sr. García

11. ¡Practicamos! María Eugenio y tú Paco y Luis (in Spain)
What subject pronoun would replace these nouns if you were talking TO them? Tell me the English and Spanish, por favor.
Use a sample sentence to make this easier. _insert name here, you are nice.
María
Eugenio y tú
Paco y Luis (in Spain)
4. Srta. Moreno
5. Sr. González y Sra. López
6. Sr. García

12. Independent Practice Flashcards with an explanation
Practice Activity (textbook)
Kahoot
Code:
Take the quiz!

13. Subjects & Verbs

14. What is wrong with these statements?
You is smart.
I seen a deer.
We sings in choir.
They is the teachers.
He are hardworking.
The subject does not agree with the verb.

15. Infinitives
Verbs
Most basic form
No subject, no tense
Mean “To _____” in English
Are only 1 word in Spanish
Should not split them in English
Example: dibujar=to draw
We don’t always want to use the infinitive form. We want to say, “I dance!” and “Let’s sing!”
But, how? You conjugate the verb.
CONJUGATION: the process of changing an infinitive to have a subject and tense

16. Step 1: Drop your ending, leaving the stem
bailar
bail-

17. Bailar=to dance bail o bail amos bail as bail áis bail a bail an
-ar verb endings
Bailar=to dance
bail o
bail
amos
Step 2: attach a new ending
bail as
bail
áis
bail a
bail an

18. -amos -o -as -áis -a -an Plural Singular yo nosotros/as vosotros/as tú
ellos/as él
ella -a
-an Ud
Uds.

19. Independent Practice Ar verb conjugation practice (textbook)
Conjugate your way to be a millionare!