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Date Library of Functions
Page # Learning Targets – I can graph the functions listed in the library of functions. I can evaluate a piecewise function for specific values.
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There are certain properties that apply to the graphs of functions
There are certain properties that apply to the graphs of functions. We will look at some new functions and review some of the functions we are familiar with.
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Square Root Function x Y 1 4 9 16
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Properties of Square Root Function *The domain and range
are the set of nonnegative real numbers. *The x-intercept and the y-intercept are at (0, 0). *The function is neither even nor odd. *It is increasing on the interval (0, ). *It has a minimum value of 0 at x = 0.
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Cube Root Function x Y -8 -1 1 8
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Properties of Cube Root Function *The domain and range
are the set of all real numbers. *The x-intercept and the y-intercept are at (0, 0). *The function is symmetric with respect to the origin. It is an odd function. *It is increasing on the interval (-, ). *It does not have a local minimum or maximum value.
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Absolute Value Function
x Y -2 -1 1 2
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Absolute Value Function
* The domain is the set of all real numbers. The range of f is * The x-intercept for the graph of is 0. The y-intercept of is also 0. *The graph is symmetric with respect to the y-axis. The function is even. * It is decreasing on the interval (-, 0). It is increasing on the interval (0, ). * It has a local minimum of 0 at x = 0.
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f(x) = b, where b is a real number
Constant Function f(x) = b, where b is a real number The domain of a constant function is the set of all real numbers; its range is the set consisting of a single number b.
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Identity Function f(x) = x The domain and range of the identity function is the set of all real numbers. Its graph has a slope of 1 and a y-intercept of 0.
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Square Function f(x) = x2
The domain of the square function is the set of all real numbers; its range is the set of nonnegative real numbers. The graph of the square function is a parabola whose intercept is at (0, 0). The square function Is an even function that is decreasing on the interval (-, 0) and increasing on the interval (0, )
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Cube Function f(x) = x3 The domain and range of the cube function is
the set of all real numbers. The intercept of the graph is at (0, 0). The cube function is an odd function and is increasing on the interval (-, ).
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Cube Root Function The domain and the range
of the cube root function are the set of all real numbers. The intercept of the graph is at (0, 0). The cube root function is an odd function that increasing on the interval (-, ).
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Reciprocal Function *The domain and range of the reciprocal function are the set of all nonzero real numbers. *The graph has no intercepts. *The reciprocal function is decreasing on the intervals (-, 0) and (0, ).
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Evaluating Piecewise Functions
Sometimes a function is defined differently on different parts of its domain. The absolute value function is actually defined by two equations: f(x) = x if x > 0 and f(x) = -x if x < 0.
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1. For the function f defined as
Evaluate f(-2), f(1), and f(3).
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2. For the function f defined as
Evaluate f(-4), f(-1), and f(6).
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3. For the function f defined as
Evaluate f(-6), f(0), and f(9).
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4. For the function f defined as
Find f(0), f(1), and f(2).
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