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13 Colonies and American revolution
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13 colonies This Photo by Unknown Author is licensed under CC BY-SA
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New England Colonies Started by Puritans
Government based on religious views Native American resistance created tension Major industries: Fishing, Timber, and Rum
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Middle colonies Started as Dutch settlements Land owed to William Penn
Friends with the Native Americans Welcomed everyone Major Industries: Wheat, Beer, Clothing
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Southern colonies Land given to Lord Baltimore
Colonies started to forgive debt Land given to friends of the king Major Industries: Rice, Tobacco, Indigo
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Colonies prosper Mercantilism is set up Navigation Acts enforced
Colonies set up governments Colonies start to see themselves as independent
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American Revolution Enlightenment period begins in 1700’s
The Great Awakening begins a return to the church Both made colonies question traditional authority
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American Revolution French and Indian War starts
Britain wins and claims French land but halts westward expansion
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American Revolution Britain impose taxes on colonies
Colonists organize to protest taxes The most unrest was in Boston Revolution is started in 1775
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American revolution George Washington is picked to lead Colonial Army
1776 colonist declares independence Thomas Jefferson writes Declaration of Independence
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American Revolution Colonist suffer major defeats
1778 France enters war John Adams and Benjamin Franklin negotiate peace talks 1783 Treaty of Paris signed
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