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Percentage.

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Presentation on theme: "Percentage."— Presentation transcript:

1 Percentage

2 Definition Percent can be defined as “of one hundred.” of 100

3 Definition “Cent” comes from the Latin and means 100. Many words have come from the root cent such as century, centimeter, centipede, & cent.

4 Definition CCC means three hundred. The letter C in Roman Numerals
stands for 100 or “cent”. CCC means three hundred.

5 Percent and Money If you understand money, learning
We write our change from a dollar in hundredths. If you understand money, learning percents is a breeze.

6 Comparing Money & Percents
$ .50 is ½ of a dollar 50% also means ½ $1.00 50¢ = 50¢

7 Comparing Money & Percents
50% means ½ 50% of 6 stars is 3 stars 50% of =

8 Comparing Money & Percents
Fraction Simplified Percent Decimal Fraction 50% .50 50 100 1 2 = = =

9 50 parts out of 100 or 50 hundredths.
50 % Means 50 parts out of 100 or 50 hundredths. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100

10 Comparing Money & Percents
$ .25 is ¼ of a dollar 25% also means ¼ $1.00 25¢ =

11 Comparing Money & Percents
25% means ¼ 25% of 8 lemons is 2 lemons = 25% of

12 Comparing Money & Percents
Fraction Simplified Percent Decimal Fraction 25% .25 25 100 1 4 = = =

13 25 parts out of 100 or 25 hundredths.
25 % Means 25 parts out of 100 or 25 hundredths. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100

14 Comparing Money & Percents
$ .10 is 1/10 of a dollar 10% also means 1/10 10¢ $1.00 =

15 Comparing Money & Percents
10% means 1/10 10% of 10 ice creams is 1 ice cream = 10% of

16 Comparing Money & Percents
Fraction Simplified Percent Decimal Fraction 10% .10 10 100 1 10 = = =

17 10 parts out of 100 or 10 hundredths.
10 % Means 10 parts out of 100 or 10 hundredths. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100

18 20 parts out of 100 or 20 hundredths.
20 % Means 20 parts out of 100 or 20 hundredths. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100

19 Percents Have Equivalents in Decimals and Fractions
Simplified Percent Decimal Fraction 20% .20 20 100 1 5 = = =

20 How to Find the Percent of a Whole Number
The first thing to remember is “of” means multiply in mathematics. of x =

21 How to Find the Percent of a Whole Number
Step 1 - When you see a percent problem you know when you read “of” in the problem you multiply. x 25% of 200

22 How to Find the Percent of a Whole Number
Step 2 – Change your percent to a decimal and then move it two places to the left. . . 25% x 200

23 How to Find the Percent of a Whole Number
Step 3 – Multiply just like a regular decimal multiplication problem. 200 x . 25 1000 +400 5000

24 How to Find the Percent of a Whole Number
Step 4 – Place the decimal point 2 places to the left in your answer. 200 x . 25 1000 +400 . 5000

25 What is the percent of this number?
. 20 % of 820 . x 820 x . 20 000 +1640 . 16400

26 What is the percent of this number?
. x 40 % of 725 . 1 2 725 x . 40 000 +2900 . 29000

27 What is the percent of this number?
. x 60 % of 692 . 5 1 692 x . 60 000 +4152 . 21520


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