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Elbow - Forearm Muscular Anatomy

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Presentation on theme: "Elbow - Forearm Muscular Anatomy"— Presentation transcript:

1 Elbow - Forearm Muscular Anatomy

2 An Awesome Elbow

3 Elbow - Forearm Muscular Anatomy Introduction
Demonstrate the following movements at the wrist & elbow: Extension Suppination Flexion Pronation

4 Elbow - Forearm Muscular Anatomy Objective
Students will be able to: Recognize relevant muscular anatomy and corresponding functions of the Elbow/Forearm.

5 Elbow - Forearm Muscular Anatomy Terminology
Extensors/Suppinators: A group of muscles located on the lateral epicondyle of the humerus that produce the combined motions of wrist extension and wrist supination.

6 Elbow - Forearm Muscular Anatomy Terminology
Flexors/Pronators: A group of muscles located on the medial epicondyle of the humerus that produce the combined motions of wrist flexion and wrist pronation.

7 Elbow - Forearm Muscular Anatomy
Biceps Brachii Origin - Long head: supraglenoid tubercle of scapula Short head: coracoid process Insertion - radial tuberosity Action - elbow flexion

8 Elbow - Forearm Muscular Anatomy
Triceps Brachii Origin - Long head: infraglenoid turbercle of scapula Lateral & Medial head: posterior humerus Insertion - olecranon process Action - elbow extension

9 Elbow - Forearm Muscular Anatomy
Brachioradialis Origin - lateral distal humerus Insertion - lateral distal radius Action - elbow flexion (neutral forearm)

10 Elbow - Forearm Muscular Anatomy
Forearm Extensors Origin - Lateral epicondyle of the humerus Insertion - base of metacarpals (dorsal) Action - wrist extension

11 Elbow - Forearm Muscular Anatomy
Forearm Flexors Origins - medial epicondyle of the humerus Insertion - base of metacarpal (palmar) Action - wrist flexion

12 Elbow - Forearm Muscular Anatomy
Forearm Pronators Origin - Teres: medial epicondyle Quadratus: distal anterior ulna Insertion - Teres: Lateral mid shaft of radius Quadratus: distal anterior radius Action - Pronates forearm

13 Elbow - Forearm Muscular Anatomy
Forearm Supinators Origin - Lateral epicondyle of humerus supinator crest of ulna Insertion - Lateral proximal radial shaft Action - Supinates forearm


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