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“An Army in Transformation” The U. S. Army 1945 – 1948 – Leo J

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Presentation on theme: "“An Army in Transformation” The U. S. Army 1945 – 1948 – Leo J"— Presentation transcript:

1 “An Army in Transformation” The U. S. Army 1945 – 1948 – Leo J
“An Army in Transformation” The U.S. Army – 1948 – Leo J. Daugherty III, Ph.D. Senior Command Historian U.S. Army Cadet Command & Fort Knox

2 The Post-World War II U.S. Army 1945 - 1948

3 U.S. Army/National Guard/Army Reserve Strength 1945 - 1950
U.S. Army 591, , , ,000 National Guard 324,761 U.S. Army Reserve 186,541 USAR (Inactive) 390,961

4 U.S. Army Tactical Organization 1945-1948
2 Battalions of two batteries each 2 Infantry Regiments

5 Model Retained after 1945 U.S. Army Infantry Regiment 1943
2 Infantry Battalions

6 The U. S. Army 1945 – 1948 ` A World War II Army”
M4AE8 Tanks M-26 Pershing Tanks M1 Garand/.45 Caliber Pistols .50 and .30 Caliber Machine Guns 60-mm/81 -Mortars 105-mm Howitzers 155-mm Howitzers

7 The Armed Forces of the USSR 1945 - 1948

8 “In 1947, the Russian (Red) Army in Eastern Europe had 10 Mechanized Armies with a strength estimated between 3,500,000 and 4,000,000 men.” - Major Hal D. Steward, Infantry Journal Estimate

9 Soviet Expansion

10 Each Soviet Mechanized Army had Three Corps

11 Each Soviet Mechanized Corps had one Motorized Division and two Rifle
Divisions x x

12 `A Better U.S. Army – ’ Soldiers of the U.S. Army’s 5th Regimental Combat Team in action on the Pusan Perimeter, Korea June 1950


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