1. Food Facility Inspections Riverside County Environmental Health

2. Types of Food Facilities 100% Pre-packaged 100% Pre-packaged Mobile food facilities Mobile food facilities Limited service Limited service Temporary food facilities Temporary food facilities Full service Full service

3. Inspection Frequency 3 times per year 3 times per year –Restaurants, bakeries, markets, liquor stores 2 times per year 2 times per year –Unpackaged food carts 1 per year 1 per year –Schools, senior nutrition, produce stands, vehicles, vending machines Additional Inspections Additional Inspections

4. Inspection Focus Each inspection should be risk-based Each inspection should be risk-based –Consider risk factors –What causes illness? Ask open-ended questions Ask open-ended questions Major violations Major violations Minor violations Minor violations

5. The Inspection Before you begin… Before you begin… –Are you prepared? –Have you read the history? From the outside From the outside –Dumpster enclosures, sewer clean- outs, litter and junk, openings

6. The Inspection Introduce yourself Introduce yourself –Ask to speak to the manager –Provide I.D. and business card –Explain your reason for being there Survey the kitchen Survey the kitchen Wash your hands and thermocouple- you are the example Wash your hands and thermocouple- you are the example

7. The Inspection Personal Safety –Slip & trip –Confined spaces –Sharp edges –Angry operators Alternatives

8. The Inspection Food Preparation Areas Food Preparation Areas –Watch employees work for several minutes several minutes Cross- contaminationCross- contamination Hand washingHand washing Bare-hand contactBare-hand contact Personal hygienePersonal hygiene Wiping cloth controlWiping cloth control –Return if no active food preparation

9. The Inspection Food Preparation Areas Food Preparation Areas –Take temperatures of PHFs Record food type and temperatureRecord food type and temperature Probe and refrigerator therms. in placeProbe and refrigerator therms. in place –Evaluate food protection Foods uncovered, stacked containers, stored properlyFoods uncovered, stacked containers, stored properly –Overall cleanliness

10. The Inspection Dry storage Dry storage –Closed, labeled containers –Circulation –Insects or rodents Walk-in refrigerators Walk-in refrigerators –Temperature –Food storage –condensate

11. Dishwashing Areas Dishwashing Areas –3 compartment sink Wash/ rinse/sanitize/air dryWash/ rinse/sanitize/air dry –Mechanical High temperatureHigh temperature ChemicalChemical The Inspection

12. Ice Machines Ice Machines –Ice is food –Vermin attraction –Bins covered –Condensate –Storage inside

13. The Inspection Cleaning supplies Cleaning supplies –Separate from all food and utensils –Toxics labeled –Janitorial sink unobstructed –Mop and broom storage

14. The Inspection Employee restrooms Employee restrooms –No food or utensil storage –Hand sink, soap, towels –Ventilation Certifications and permits Certifications and permits –Environmental Health Permit –Food Manager Certification –Riverside County Food Worker Certification

15. The Inspection Write Write –Organize notes in order of greatest risk –Write report and score Review Review –Review the report with manager –Point out major violations Run Run –Change grade if necessary –Run away (if necessary)