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5-4 Compound Inequalities
Goal: Solve and graph compound inequalities. Eligible Content: A / A / A
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Vocabulary Compound Inequality – 2 inequality statements connected by AND or OR. OR statements – x is either greater than one number or less than another number. AND statements – x is between two numbers.
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x is a number greater than 1 or less than -2.
OR problems x is a number greater than 1 or less than -2. x > 1 OR x < -2
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OR problems Always has the word OR in problem
2 separate inequalities pointing in opposite directions Graph is always 2 shaded areas pointing away from each other. You shade OUTSIDE the points!
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x is a number greater than 2 and less than 5.
AND problems x is a number greater than 2 and less than 5. x > 2 AND x < 5 2 < x < 5
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AND problems Always has the word AND in written problem
1 inequality statement with 2 symbols pointing in the same direction (always< or ≤) Graph always has shading BETWEEN 2 points
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Examples Graph each compound inequality 3 < x ≤ 5
x > 5 OR x ≤ -2 -4 ≤ x ≤ -1 x ≥ 3 OR x < 1
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Solving Compound Inequalities OR problems
2x + 3 < OR 2x < 2 x < 1 4x – 2 > x > x > 3 x < 1 OR x > 3
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Examples 3x+ 1 < 4 OR 2x – 5 > 7 -6x – 5 > 7 OR 8x + 1 ≥ 25
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Solve –2x + 5 > 15 or 5x + 15 > 20.
A. x > -5 or x > 1 B. x < –5 or x < 1 C. x < –5 or x > 1 D. x < 1
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Solving Compound Inequalities AND problems
-2 ≤ 3x – 8 ≤ ≤ 3x ≤ ≤ x ≤ 6
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Examples -5 ≤ 2x + 3 < 7 -2 < -2 – x < 1 -3 < -1 – 2x ≤ 5
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Solve –3 < x – 2 < 5. Then graph the solution.
A. –1 < x < 7 B. –5 < x < 3 C. x < 7 D. –1 < x < 3
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Weird AND problems 3x + 7 < 13 AND 5x + 2 > -13
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REMEMBER WHEN YOU WRITE YOUR ANSWER:
OR problems – x should always be first AND problems – x should be between 2 < symbols.
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Practice Worksheet – “5-4 Compound Inequalities”
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Homework Worksheet – “5-4 Compound Inequalities Homework”
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