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American Sign Language Alphabet Recognition
Connor Blazek
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Summary Motivation Results
People with hearing or speech impairment often use sign language to communicate Most people do not understand sign language Results Performed well within the dataset Performed poorly outside of the dataset
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Approach MobileNet Datasets found on Kaggle
Pre-trained Transfer Learning Ranks Images based on “confidence” Changed input parameters and datasets Datasets found on Kaggle 3000 images per sign Achieved ~ 96% accuracy within dataset
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Approach Added 2 smaller datasets
Now only 90 images per sign Achieved ~ 85% accuracy within dataset Better with other signs but still very bad
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Results Learning Rate of 0.05 was usually the best
Low Learning Rates caused slower learning an a lower accuracy High Rates only increase confidence
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Results Struggles with: H, U L, T, X A, E, N (+ M, S) V
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Discussion Lessons learned How to improve
Variety in dataset is important Learning Rate of about 0.05 yields best accuracy How to improve Use more diverse dataset Make sure overfitting has not taken place
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References Mekala, Priyanka & Gao, Ying & Fan, Jeffrey & Davari, A. (2011). Real-time sign language recognition based on neural network architecture. Proceedings of the Annual Southeastern Symposium on System Theory /SSST Zee, S. (2018, September 20). Whose Sign Is It Anyway? AI Translates Sign Language Into Text. Retrieved October 7, 2018, from language/ Datasets:
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