1. Kennings
Anglo Saxon Metaphors

2. Definition
A kenning is a literary device in which a poetic phrase substitutes for a noun. In the best kennings, one element of the phrase will create a striking, unexpected comparison.

3. kenning provides powerful imagery that help the audience focus
Why?
kenning provides powerful imagery
that help the audience focus
kennings allow the scop some variety so words don’t become overused

4. Examples sky-candle (the sun) helmet bearers (warriors)
swan-road (the sea)
giver of gold (king)
stout-hearted (brave)
earth-hall (burial mound, barrow)
battle-sweat (blood)
dwelling place (home)
light-of Battle (sword)
storm of swords (battle)