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Topic: Mayas, Aztecs, Incas
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Agriculture and Domestication
Beans, chili peppers, avocados, squashes, gourds, maize Turkeys, dogs No large pack animals- What did this mean for Society? No animal Energy Human Labor No wheeled Vehicles
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MAYAN CIVILIZATION Southern Mexico and Guatemala Rainforest
Specialization of labor Priests were privileged class Coco City States Mayan Kings took menacing names
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Mayas Greatest Achievement
Developed picture writing and recorded much of their work in books made of bark 363 day calendar
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Aztecs Originally nomadic
1345 settled in island region of Lake Texcoco and built capitol city of Tenochtitlan
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Floating Gardens
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SOUTH AMERICA Developed Largely Independent Gold, Silver, Copper
Cotton Fishing Potato No Writing
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Administration and Bureaucracy of Empire
No script Quipu Cuzco was the capitol Road system connected the Empire
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Priestly and Aristocratic classes “Big Ears”
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