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Introduction to Anatomy & Physiology

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Presentation on theme: "Introduction to Anatomy & Physiology"— Presentation transcript:

1 Introduction to Anatomy & Physiology

2 Anatomy – study of structures or morphology of body parts
Physiology – study of function of parts

3 Anatomical Position

4 Relative Position Terms
Superior Inferior Anterior (ventral) Posterior (dorsal) Medial Lateral Bilateral Ipsilateral Contralateral Proximal Distal Superficial Deep

5 Body Sections & Planes

6 Body Cavities

7 Body Quadrants

8 Abdominal Regions

9 Homeostasis Negative feedback mechanisms Positive feedback mechanisms

10 Negative Feedback Mechanisms
Body temperature Blood pressure Blood glucose

11 Body Temperature Control

12 Blood Glucose Control

13 Positive Feedback Mechanisms
Blood clotting Childbirth

14 Childbirth Control

15 Characteristics of Life
Organization Responsiveness Reproduction Growth/development Use of energy

16 Environmental Requirements
Water Oxygen Nutrients Heat Pressure

17 Levels of Organization

18 Body Systems Integumentary Skeletal Muscular Nervous Endocrine
Cardiovascular Lymphatic Digestive Respiratory Urinary Reproductive Immune


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