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Published byDeja Chappell Modified over 10 years ago
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Hazardous drinking among restaurant workers Thor Norström (SOFI) Erica Sundin (STAD) Daniel Müller (STAD) Håkan Leifman (CAN)
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Why would restaurant workers drink more? Selection Availablility Work stress
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3 research questions pertaining to Swedish restaurant workers (i) What is the prevalence of hazardous drinking? (ii) How is the consumption of alcohol distributed? (iii) Does the prevention paradox apply?
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Data Instrument: AUDIT (10 items on risky drinking ) Participants: restaurant workers who attended a two-day Responsible Beverage Service training in Stockholm during the period October 2008 to December 2009 (N=579). Control group: a sample representative of the general Swedish population (N=434). Age span: 18–59 years
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Results: 1 Much higher prevalence scoring positive on AUDIT in restaurant workers (OR =7)
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Results: 2 No difference between restaurant workers and the general population in the distribution of alcohol consumption (Filled circles = restaurant workers, open circles = general population. X-axis = grams of alcohol per week on a power scale, exponent = 0.3, Y-axis = probit score)
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Results: 3 75% of the drinking problems were found in the lower part of the consumption distribution (bottom 90%), which supports the prevention paradox.
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Conclusions Restaurant workers comprise a high- risk group with respect to drinking.
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Future research Replicate the study on other occupational groups
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