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EQ: How does blood flow through the heart?
Circulatory System EQ: How does blood flow through the heart?
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Fun Facts!!! If we looked at all the blood vessels in your body, what would the total length be? Around the world twice! How many times will your heart beat in a lifetime? 3 billion!!
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1. Functions of Circulatory System
Provides nutrients and oxygen through blood Carries away waste (CO2) Helps fight disease
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2. The Circulatory System system consists of three main parts
Heart, Blood, Blood Vessels
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3. The Heart Consists of 4 chambers Atria – top 2 chambers
Ventricles – bottom 2 chambers Valves between the chambers allow the blood to flow through
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4. Blood Delivers O2, and nutrients to cells and carries away wastes
Composed of: Plasma – watery fluid (about 55%) Red blood cells – contain hemoglobin which carries O2 White Blood cells – protect body against disease Platelets – help blood clot
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5. Blood Vessels – 3 types Artery
Carries oxygenated blood AWAY from the heart Veins Return blood TO the heart Capillaries Very small vessels that connect arteries to veins
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Lets see how the heart works
Pathway of Blood
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1. Blood enters through superior and inferior vena cava
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2. The blood enters the right atrium
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3. Blood spills into right ventricle
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4. Blood enters the pulmonary arteries.
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5. From here, blood goes to your lungs to pick up O2
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6. Oxygen rich blood returns to your heart through pulmonary veins
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7. Blood enters left atrium.
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8. Blood enters the left ventricle
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9. Blood is pumped through the aorta and delivered to rest of body.
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