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Energy – chapter 9
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Energy is the ability to do work.
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Work occurs when a force causes an object to move in the direction of the force.
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A force Is a push…. Or a pull
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Kinetic energy is the energy of motion
Kinetic energy is the energy of motion. Anything that moves has kinetic energy.
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An object has greater kinetic energy when
1) It moves faster 2) Or it has greater mass
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Potential energy is the energy of position or shape.
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To increase gravitational potential energy
Increase height Increase mass
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Which has more gravitational potential energy?
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The guy to the left, because
Even though he has the same weight (mass x gravity is in newtons), he has a longer distance to fall.
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Which has more gravitational potential energy?
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The girl to the right, because even though they are at the same height, she has more weight.
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Mechanical energy is the total of all kinetic and potential energy.
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Kinetic energy and potential energy trade off
Kinetic energy and potential energy trade off. As one is reduced the other increases….
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Roller coaster fun…
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