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3.2 Rational Numbers
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Rational Number Any number that can be written in the form of a fraction. a and b have to be integers
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Write Each Number as a Rational Number
aka a Fraction
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Write Each Number as a Rational Number
aka a fraction tens ones . tenths hundredths thousandths Ten - thousandths
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Writing Decimals as Fractions Let me first introduce the shortcut
How do you write a repeating decimal into a fraction? Let me first introduce the shortcut IF and ONLY IF the bar notation is COMPLETELY over ALL of the numbers after the decimal, you can use this shortcut. DISCUSS: Do you notice a pattern? Put all of the digits under bar notation in a fraction with the equal number of 9’s
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Writing Decimals as Fractions
Now for the rationale Let’s use algebra to find the fraction of Let’s assign a variable Multiply both sides by 100 Subtract both sides by n Substitute Simplify Divide both sides by 99
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Examples Write each decimal as a fraction in simplest form. A) B) C)
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Rational Vs. Irrational
Terminating or repeating decimals Decimals that do not terminate or repeat Pi
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Identify all Sets to which each number belongs
a.) 0 Whole, Integer, Rational b.) … Irrational c.) 1.45 Rational d.) -4 Integer, Rational
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Homework CA Math Page 104 (12-48) even
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