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Published byYashica Iyer Modified over 6 years ago
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Attitudes of Sinjari Yezidis toward Babies of ISIS Rapes of Yezidis
MedEast Organization Mr. Jordan Greaser Dr. Paul M. Kingery Mr. Khalid Khudeda
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Survey of 100 Heads of Household
Sinjari IDPs in a village of mixed ethnicity Late July 2018 Semel District, Dohuk Province, Iraq
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29% had female relatives who were impregnated by ISIS fighters while in captivity
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99% said the child of an ISIS fighter and a Yezidi mother should be allowed to stay with its mother
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Should be Reintegrated
Should be Married Woman who did not become pregnant 100% 98% Women who aborted baby Women who abandoned baby 97% Women who kept baby 56% 54%
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30% said the baby should be baptized as Yezidi
30% said the new Yezidi husband should adopt the baby from an ISIS father 30% said the baby should be baptized as Yezidi
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72% said the Yezidis must protect them in their own communities
95% wanted facilities in Yezidi communities to protect women who kept their babies 72% said the Yezidis must protect them in their own communities
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There are no facilities in Yezidi communities that protect Yezidi mothers with babies
from ISIS fathers
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Yezidi girls with babies from ISIS
There is only one private and one public facility that protects Yezidi girls with or without babies from ISIS, but the public facility has mostly Muslim women who often persecute the Yezidi girls with babies from ISIS
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want to keep their babies
All Yezidi women and girls with babies from ISIS fighters whom we have encountered want to keep their babies
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Most fetuses are aborted
Late term abortions are less common Babies are usually abandoned under duress Abandoned babies usually die
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5 Causal Factors for Rejecting Babies
Women have lower status than men Family and community decide for mothers Anger against ISIS transfers to babies False assumption that abandoned babies thrive Yezidi religious leaders refuse to baptize them
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5 Preventive Factors for Accepting Babies
Having a relative who was impregnated by ISIS Having delivered a baby from an ISIS fighter Strong maternal-child attachments Daily exposure to ISIS-Yezidi children Having an ISIS-Yezidi child in the community Having a care facility in the community
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Difficulties Documenting ISIS-Yezidi Babies
Prohibitive cost of $2500 Refusal of muqtars to provide documents Persecution from legal authorities in process Child is identified as Arab Muslim not Yezidi Child takes the name of the terrorist father Several trips to Tel Kef and Mosul are required Requires a supportive Kurdish judge
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Difficulties Obtaining Passports to Leave Iraq
Lack of access to justice Prohibitive cost of $500 Mother first obtains ID for herself and baby Long wait
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Action Steps Awareness raising and advocacy
Referrals to the Safe Home in Semel Stipendships to support Yezidis in Safe Home Legal funds made available to Yezidi women Extensive mental health services for victims Steam-lined services for immigration
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breaks to answer questions I will also be available if needed
Khalid Khudeda, who speaks English, Arabic and Kurmanji Kurdish, will be available at the breaks to answer questions I will also be available if needed
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