1. Movement Analgesia Movement Analgesic Movement Anesthesia
Loss or reduction in the ability to sense pain, but without loss of consciousness.
Analgesia
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Movement
Analgesic
Pain-relieving drug.
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Movement
Anesthesia
Loss of feeling.
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2. Movement Aphasia Movement Apraxia Movement Ataxia
Disturbance or loss of the ability to use words or to understand them, usually due to damage to cerebral association areas.
Aphasia
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Movement
Impairment in the ability to use objects.
Apraxia
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Movement
Partial or complete inability to coordinate voluntary movements.
Ataxia
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3. Movement Cerebral palsy Movement Coma Movement Cordotomy
Partial paralysis and lack of muscular coordination caused by damage to the cerebrum.
Cerebral palsy
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Movement
Unconscious condition in which a person does not respond to stimulation.
Coma
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Movement
Surgical procedure that severs a nerve tract within the spinal cord to relieve intractable pain.
Cordotomy
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4. Electroencephalogram (EEG)
Movement
Surgical procedure that opens part of the skull.
Craniotomy
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Movement
Electroencephalogram (EEG)
Recording of the brain’s electrical activity.
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Movement
Encephalitis
Inflammation of the brain and meninges, producing drowsiness and apathy.
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5. Movement Epilepsy Movement Hemiplegia Movement Huntington disease
Disorder of the central nervous system that temporarily disturbs brain impulses, producing convulsive seizures and loss of consciousness.
Epilepsy
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Movement
Paralysis on one side of the body and the limbs on that side.
Hemiplegia
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Movement
Inherited disorder of the brain causing involuntary, dancelike movements and personality changes.
Huntington disease
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6. Movement Laminectomy Movement Monoplegia Movement Multiple sclerosis
Surgical removal of the posterior arch of a vertebra, usually to relieve the symptoms of ruptured intervertebral disc pressing on a spinal nerve.
Laminectomy
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Movement
Monoplegia
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Paralysis of a single limb.
Movement
Loss of myelin and the appearance of scarlike patches throughout the brain or spinal cord or both.
Multiple sclerosis
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7. Movement Neuralgia Movement Neuritis Movement Paraplegia
Sharp, recurring pain associated with a nerve; usually caused by inflammation or injury.
Neuralgia
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Movement
Neuritis
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Inflammation of a nerve.
Movement
Paraplegia
Paralysis of both lower limbs.
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8. Movement Quadriplegia Movement Vagotomy Paralysis of all four limbs.
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Movement
Surgical severing of a vagus nerve—for example, to reduce acid secretion in a patient with ulcers nonresponsive to other treatment.
Vagotomy
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