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Plant vs Animal Cells Mrs. Harper Biology 9/26/17
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August 19, 2015 Begin working on Do Now
Get out organelles worksheet to turn in(Im coming by to check Download notes
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Do Now 9/26/17 1. Which organelle is the site of protein synthesis?
2. What is the function of the Golgi apparatus? 3. Which organelle of the cell is the gel-like substance where most other organelles are located? 4. What is the difference between the rough and the smooth ER? 5. What is the function of the cell membrane? 6. What is stored inside the nucleus? 7. Where are food and water resources stored inside the cell? 8. Which organelle is the energy powerhouse?
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Two types of Eukaryotic cells
Plant cells Animal cells
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Differences in the Vacuole
Large in plant cells Small in animal cells
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IN PLANT CELLS ONLY Cell Wall Chloroplasts
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Cell Wall Structure: Outer layer of plant cell that surrounds the cell membrane (thick and rigid) Function: Provides protection & support
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Cell wall is like the armor of a cell
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Cell wall
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Chloroplast Structure: Bean shaped organelle with coils on the inside
Function: Site of photosynthesis
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The chloroplast is like a mini oven
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IN ANIMALS CELLS ONLY Lysosomes Centrioles
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Lysosome Structure: Circular bowl shaped organelle
Function: Breaks down (digests) and disposes of any waste in the cell.
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The Lysosome is like a garbage truck
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Centrioles Function: Assists with cellular division
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Commonalities Between Plant & Animal Cells
Nucleus Major organelles Multicellular Eukaryotic
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Animal vs. Plant Cells Lysosomes Centrioles Small vacuole
Both Plant Lysosomes Centrioles Small vacuole *Cellular respiration Cell Wall Chloroplasts Large vacuole *Photosynthesis Nucleus Multicellular Eukaryotic Organelles
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Assignment Complete the worksheet independently
Use your notes as a reference. Unfinished classwork will become homework
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