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Assessing Oral Language Proficiency in our students
Learning about speaking tests
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The Lighter Side….
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What’s on tap? What are the principles of good test design?
Practice making test rubrics and assessing. Learn how to deliver and design a “retelling” speaking test AND a level placement test.
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What do you believe….? We give tests so that ……………………..
Tests provide teachers with …………………….. When testing in my class, I usually …………………….. Tests help students …………………….. A good speaking test should …………………….. All tests must …………………….. My opinion on tests is …………………….. An example of one kind of test is ……………………..
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The Alphabet Soup of Assessment
Multiple choice Rubrics Marks Standardized Checklist Norm / Criteron Performance Summative Formative Diagnostic Ratings Placement High Stakes Peer / Self Alternative Produce Prepare Pronounciation Personalize Possibility Pleasure
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Background: The Purpose of Tests
Andrew Finch, Kyungpook Nat. Univ. of Education , Daegu, S. Korea
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Basics 1 – Making a rubric
What is a rubric? "a scoring tool that lists the criteria for a piece of work or 'what counts.' " -- Heidi Goodrich
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Complete the Following…..
The purpose of testing is…. Tests can easily become …. Classroom based tests should ……… Also, they should ……….
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Complete the Following…..
The purpose of testing is…. To give information to the students and teachers (also parents!)
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Complete the Following…..
Tests can easily become …. Normative and Comparative. (but should be Criterion based and about what the student CAN do)
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Complete the following
Classroom based tests should ……… Non – threatening environment Focus on “real situations” and the process of learning.
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Complete the Following…..
Also, they should ………. Provide big picture. Emphasize thinking skills and collaboration. provide information and be about the learning.
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Test what the student CAN do
THE GOLDEN RULE! Test what the student CAN do NOT What the student can’t!
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What does speaking consist of?
Fluency Vocabulary Successful Students Pronunciation Listening skills / Comp. Grammar
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Fill in the rubric with descriptors
Fluency Well Developed Limited some good unclear Parts clear Mostly clear Very clear Pronunciation Vocabulary limited adequate sound extensive Effort poor fair Good excellent
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Assessing through an Interview
Students know the questions and have practiced. Design the rubric. Select 4 questions to ask a student. Score the student based on their response.
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Oral Assessment using retelling
Retelling is a powerful way to fully assess a student’s ability to produce language. It shows with validity that a student understands the language used and most importantly, can use it. ______________________________________ List the main ideas of the story. Design a rubric or storytelling checklist. Ask the student(s) to retell the story. Check all ideas that the student successfully retells/relates. Total the score.
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Checklist Major Ideas: Heungbu / Nolbu 1 2 3
Two brothers, one poor , one rich. Heungbu asks for food. Nolbu refuses. A swallow comes. Heungbu helps. Gets a seed. 3 gourds grow. Treasure comes out. Nolbu is jealous. Does the same. Monsters come out. Heungbu helps Nolbu. Nolbu changes. They live happily. Score
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Oral Assessment using “sequencing” – HOW TO…….
Explaining “how to” do something is an excellent way to assess student speaking ability. ________________________________ List the main steps. Teach / practice. Design a checklist. Ask the student(s) to explain “how to...” Check all steps that the student successfully retells/relates. Total the score.
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Checklist Steps: How to make a P&J sandwich 1 2 3
Get two slices of bread. Put peanut butter on one. Put jelly on top of the peanut butter. Cut the sandwich in half. Eat the sandwich!
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Beware of “narrow” testing
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Be Careful! Assure all students understand the criteria of assessment (the rubric) Did you teach enough, the required content? Pre Test Check for “Silent Period” Provide a proper environment / warm up. Test what you taught! During Testing Give students specific feedback allow for a retake. Praise! After Testing Flood & Lapp, 1992
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Questions in increasing difficulty
Placement Testing Key Vocabulary A great Picture Character 1: Character 2: Questions in increasing difficulty Vocabulary Rank
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Websites to help test speaking
Teacher Evaluation
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ddeubel@gmail.com http://eflclassroom.ning.com
“one teaches, two learn.”
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