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Motion can be descibed alond 3 axis: x,y, z

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Presentation on theme: "Motion can be descibed alond 3 axis: x,y, z"— Presentation transcript:

1 Motion can be descibed alond 3 axis: x,y, z
Frames of Reference In physics motion is relative to the frame of reference agains which it is studied, from an observers point of view. We choose a frame of reference to allow for a simple description of motion Motion can be descibed alond 3 axis: x,y, z rachel&Jaclyn.mov

2 At an airport, there are moving sidewalks.
If a person were on the walking carpet and dropped an apple, for example, a) What would the motion look like from someone who is also on the moving carpet i: beside her ii in front of/behind her b) What would the motion look like if the observer were not on the moving sidewalk...

3 Average Velocity: Total displacement divided by time over a fairly long time interval.
Average Speed: Total distance divided by time over a time interval Instantaneous Velocity: the velocity at a given moment.(a flash) We can say that it is equal to the displacement divided by time on condition that this time interval is very short (a snippet of time)

4 How to determine instantaneous velocity on a displacement vs time graph.
URM (no acceleration) it is the slope of the straight line UARM: The slope is changing, we have to determine the curve's slope at that precise point in time. Take the tangent: a straight line that represents the slope of the curve at that precise time.

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6 Find the instantaneous velocity at 3s, and 9 s.
Try page 229, 5 p. 242 , 2

7 Attachments rachel&Jaclyn.mov


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