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AP HUMAN GEOGRAPHY CH. 16n 27o CLASS NOTES
MULTI-NATIONALISM ON THE MAP
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UN HEADQUARTERS - NYC
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UN General Assembly
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Number of resolutions vetoed by each of the five permanent members of the Security Council between 1946 and 2007
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UN Powers UN adopts “resolutions”
Impose sanctions (economic, military) Send in Peacekeeping Force… (Member countries donate troops) (Not supposed to be used as offensive) Might monitor elections, care for refugees, hold inspections (etc.) Most controversial -Expensive
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2008 UN Peacekeeping Missions
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The Law of the Sea (LOS) The UNCLOS Process 1958 – 1982 (p. 242)
Divided up ownership of Earth’s Seas & their resources
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Territorial Sea – Zone adjacent to a country’s coast (segment of the state itself, boundary of country) 12 Nautical Miles Foreign ships must have permission to enter this area
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Exclusive Economic Zone (EEZ)
How far out a state can explore & exploit resources (200 N.Mi.)
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UNCLOS sign / ratify
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Median-Line Principle
Used when countries’ EEZ zones overlap States divide the waters between them equally Conflicts arise over resources
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See book map (p. 243)
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Sup. Nat. – Cultural Organization
Association based on cultural objectives African Union (AU) Arab League
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African Union Economic and political integration
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Arab League
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