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What is a Polygon? Dr. Beth McCulloch Vinson Athens State University
PT3 Grant Funding, Summer 2000
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A polygon is… a many-sided figure a shape with three or more sides.
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What do we need to know about polygons?
How many sides does each polygon have? Do all polygons look the same? Can I know the name of a shape just by looking at it?
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A triangle has three sides.
1 3 2
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Square A square has four sides. 4 3 1 2
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A pentagon has five sides.
1 5 2 4 3
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Hexagon and Heptagon A hexagon has six sides. (Hexagon and six both have an “x”.) A heptagon has seven sides. heptagon hexagon
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Octagon An octagon has eight sides. Count the sides.
If this octagon was red and had the word “Stop” written on it, then you would know where we see a lot of octagons.
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Let’s Review: The triangle is the smallest polygon. It only has three sides. A pentagon has five sides. A hexagon has six sides. A heptagon has seven sides. An octagon has eight sides.
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Match these. Triangle eight sides Heptagon three sides
Octagon seven sides
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Match some more. Pentagon four sides Hexagon five sides
Square six sides
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Key Question: A triangle is the smallest polygon because it has three sides. Can you have a two-sided polygon? Why or why not? Two lines don’t close to make a shape. They make an angle. 1 2
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Preparing Tomorrow’s Teachers to Use Technology (PT3)
The END A Project Developed for Preparing Tomorrow’s Teachers to Use Technology (PT3) By Dr. Beth McCulloch Vinson Athens State University, School of Education
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