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7-4 Scientific Notation Goals:
Use scientific notation to represent numbers. Multiply and divide numbers in scientific notation. Eligible Content: A
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Vocabulary Decimal Form – regular numbers.
Examples: 75,000,000 0.0045 230 Scientific Notation – a shorter way to write really big or really small numbers. 6.02 x 105 9.2 x 10-5
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Scientific Notation Always looks like:
c can be any number from 1 to 10, but it cannot be 10. 1 ≤ c < 10 n can be any integer (positive or negative whole number). If n is positive, the number is larger than 1. (big numbers) If n is negative, the number is smaller than 1. (small numbers)
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Examples Write each number in scientific notation. 2.4 x 107
24,000,000 36,400 0.002 4,502,000,000 2.4 x 107 3.64 x 104 3.5 x 10-4 2 x 10-3 4.502 x 109
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Examples Write each number in decimal form. 5.2 x 104 52,000
624
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Express 458,000,000 in scientific notation.
B × 107 C × 108 D × 10–8
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Express 0.0000452 in scientific notation.
B × 10–4 C × 105 D × 10–5
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Express 3.16 × 10–2 in standard notation.
B C D. 316
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Express 7.61 × 103 in standard notation.
B C. 761 D. 7610
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Practice Worksheet – “7-2 Scientific Notation” #1-8
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Multiplying Numbers in Scientific Notation
ADD exponents
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Dividing Numbers in Scientific Notation
DIVIDE numbers SUBTRACT exponents
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Examples
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Evaluate (8 × 105)(2.1 × 10–3). Express the result in both scientific notation and standard form.
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Evaluate Express the result in both scientific notation and standard form.
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Practice Worksheet – “7-2 Scientific Notation” #9-14
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Homework Pages #20-25, 28-33, 36-41
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