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5.12 Spate Irrigated Qat Harar Region, Ethiopia
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Qat = Stimulant and drug Leaves are being chewed
Traditionally used in Harar Region – as well as in Somalia and Yemen High value and increasing market domestically and internationally
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In Harar Region Qat is grown as a rain-fed crop
With a single harvest a year But also grown with supplementary irrigation In case of spate-irrigated qat: harvests can go up to 4/yr
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Water management is important
USING BASINS IN EARLY STAGES
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Water management is important
USING RIDGES IN LATER STAGES
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Water management is important
MANUAL DEFOLIATING IN DRY SEASON – TO REDUCE EVAPORATION
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Water management is important
THINNER STEM INTRODUCING MORE DROUGHT RESISTANT VARIETIES – WITH BETTER QUALITY TOO!
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