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The Four Types of Text
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Narrative Text
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Narrative Text Narrative text is often fiction (not true)
It tells a story. It contains a setting. It contains a plot. It contains characters. It contains a conflict and a resolution. It contains a theme.
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Narrative Text There is a beginning, a middle, and an end.
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Examples of Narrative Text Novels
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Examples of Narrative Text Diaries
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Examples of Narrative Text Fables
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Examples of Narrative Text Folk Tales, Myths, and Legends
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Examples of Narrative Text Historical Fiction
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Examples of Narrative Text Plays
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Examples of Narrative Text Mysteries
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Examples of Narrative Text Poetry
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Examples of Narrative Text Science Fiction
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Technical Text
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Technical Text Technical text is non-fiction.
It gives the reader information to perform a task It contains steps. It often contains bullets, and numbered items. Sentences are short. There is no humor. There is specific terminology.
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Examples of Technical Text Brochures
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Examples of Technical Text Classified Ads
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Examples of Technical Text Directions
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Examples of Technical Text Floor Plans
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Examples of Technical Text Recipes
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Examples of Technical Text Menus
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Expository Text Expository text is non-fiction (true).
It seeks to explain or inform. The information can be verified as true. Structures: descriptions, comparison/contrast, cause/effect, problem/solution. Focused on a specific topic. There are often headings and subheadings. It contains facts and information.
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Example of Expository Text Biographies and Autobiographies
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Example of Expository Text Reports/Graphs/Charts
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Examples of Examples Text Notice that these are both technical and expository Brochures
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Example of Expository Text Newspaper and Magazine Articles
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Persuasive Text With persuasive text the author tries to convince the reader to adopt a particular opinion or perform a certain action. The writer takes a stand on an issue. There are facts to back up their claims. There is an attempt to solve a problem. The writer often addresses the opposing side. There is a call to action(what can be done to address the issue).
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Examples of Persuasive Text Advertisements (Commercials)
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Examples of Persuasive Text Debates
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Examples of Persuasive Text Letters to the Editor/Editorials
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Examples of Persuasive Text Movie Critiques
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Examples of Persuasive Text Political Campaign Literature
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Examples of Persuasive Text Speeches
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The End
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