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Water Properties (6.5) Part 1
7th Grade Life Science Water Properties (6.5) Part 1
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Earth 2/3rds covered by water
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Organisms are mostly water
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Polar covalent bonding of water molecule See how each end(pole) has an electrical charge?
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Hydrogen bonding between water molecules See the central molecule bonding to the 4 outside molecules?
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Cohesion
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Water needs to get to the leaves for Photosynthesis
Water needs to get to the leaves for Photosynthesis. Cohesion of water helps.
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Adhesion See the water molecules binding to the Na+ or Cl-
Adhesion See the water molecules binding to the Na+ or Cl-? Which atoms of water are are attracted to the Na+? How about to the Cl-?
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Surface Tension
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Earth and Temperature
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States of Water on Earth Solid, Liquid, and Gas
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All four Hydrogen bonds have to break at the same time to allow water to evaporate in a gas. That requires a lot of Energy.
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Ice versus Water It is about molecule movement.
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Evaporative Cooling
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Expansion of water as it freezes Look at the distance between water molecules. Which one looks more dense as a whole?
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Water Floating
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Life below the water
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Pre-AP Biology Water Properties Part 2
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Water dissolving “pulling apart” the salt See the water forming “shells” around the Na+ and Cl-? Which molecule is the solvent? The solute?
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Hydrophobic Water “fearing” substances See how they do not interact/mix?
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Salt is hydrophilic in water.
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Dissociation of Water
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pH scale The “H” in pH is for Hydrogen Measuring the concentration of Hydrogen ions (H+) within a substance
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Acid Rain Source Burning fossil fuels such as oil or gas
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The effect of acid rain on plants See the dead trees?
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Acid Rain and Concrete
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